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Mechdude
Apr18-10, 01:34 PM
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data

consider butadiene H_2 C = CH-CH=cH_2 and assume for simplicity that \pi electrons move on a straight line (one -dimensional box) whose length l can be estimated as equal to two C=C bond lengths (2*1.35 angstrom) , plus one C-C lengths. Butadiene has four \pi that fill the n=1 & n=2 . the transition observed in a UV/VIS spectrum thus corresponds to the exitationof ane electron from the n = 3 state. Experimentally one finds that this corresponds to the absorption of light with a wavelengths of 217 nm. Compute and compare the lenghts of the 0ne-D box suggested by the sum of the bond length and by the energy of the transition.

2. Relevant equations

not sure

3. The attempt at a solution

not sure
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data



2. Relevant equations



3. The attempt at a solution

nickjer
Apr18-10, 07:59 PM
Well what are the energy levels of a 1D well with length L?

Mechdude
Apr19-10, 03:24 AM
E = \frac {n^2 h^2}{8 m l^2}
is that what im to use?
If it is may be energy is calculated from E = hv
and the information given then equate that to the energy difference calculated between n=3 and n= 2 ,
if im headed in the correct direction

nickjer
Apr19-10, 07:52 AM
Yes. You will want to find the L that gives that energy difference, and you will want to use the L given to you to find what energy difference that gets.

Mechdude
Apr20-10, 02:50 PM
Yes. You will want to find the L that gives that energy difference, and you will want to use the L given to you to find what energy difference that gets.

thanks, nickjer.
regards.