Electric Field Problem: Motion of Charges Near Two Fixed Points

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the motion of a third charge in the electric field created by two fixed point charges of equal magnitude. Participants analyze the initial acceleration of the third charge when released from rest in the vicinity of the two charges, considering various points in the field.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants assert that a negative charge at point a will accelerate toward the lower-right, while others express uncertainty about this claim, suggesting that the electric field line would point straight up at that point.
  • It is proposed that a positive charge at point b will accelerate up, with some participants agreeing on this point.
  • A negative charge at point e is claimed to accelerate up, with agreement from multiple participants.
  • A positive charge at point c is suggested to accelerate toward the lower-left, but this point is not discussed in detail.
  • A positive charge at point d is said to accelerate up, but this point also lacks further elaboration in the discussion.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the acceleration of the negative charge at point a, the positive charge at point b, and the negative charge at point e. However, there is disagreement regarding the initial motion of the negative charge at point a, with some participants questioning the correctness of the claim.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes assumptions about the behavior of charges in an electric field and the interpretation of electric field lines, which may not be fully resolved. The initial conditions and the specific arrangement of the charges are also not detailed.

jason.rivera1
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Consider the arrangement of two fixed point charges, equal in magnitude, shown in the figure. Which of the following statements are correct for the initial motion of a third charge if it is released from rest in the vicinity of the two charges shown?

True or False:

A negative charge at point a will accelerate toward the lower-right.
A positive charge at point b will accelerate up.
A negative charge at point e will accelerate up.
A positive charge at point c will accelerate toward the lower-left.
A positive charge at point d will accelerate up.
 

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it might help if you draw electric field lines running from the positive to negative charge to help yourself visualize what is going on.
if you don't know what electric field lines are there is a perfect example of how to draw electric field lines between a positive and negative charge

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:VFPt_charges_plus_minus_thumb.svg

a positive charge will move in the direction of the arrows, and a negative in the opposite direction.
 
A negative charge at point a will accelerate toward the lower-right.
A positive charge at point b will accelerate up.
A negative charge at point e will accelerate up.....these are correct
 
brucemaster said:
A negative charge at point a will accelerate toward the lower-right.
A positive charge at point b will accelerate up.
A negative charge at point e will accelerate up.....these are correct

Not sure about the first one. The electric field line would point straight up at that point. A negative charge would be accelerated straight down. Then it would of course move to the right as well, but the problem asked for the initial motion.
 

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