intervoxel
Nov2-10, 08:08 AM
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
A long metallic sheet of width 'a' and negligible thickness has a current uniformly distributed along its length. Find the magnetic field on the plane of the sheet a distance 'b' from its axis.
The current flows in the x direction; the z direction is perpendicular to the surface.
2. Relevant equations
The Biot-Savart law:
\vec{B}=\frac{\mu_0}{4\pi}\int_S \frac{J_s \times \hat{r-r'}}{|r-r'|^2} dS'
3. The attempt at a solution
Since J_s is constant, it can be put outside the integral.
\vec{B}=\frac{\mu_0 J_s}{4\pi}\int_S \frac{\hat{x} \times \hat{r-r'}}{|r-r'|^2} dS'.
Considering a finite region of length L we have:
\vec{B}=\frac{\mu_0 J_s}{4\pi}\int_{-a/2}^{a/2} \int_{-L/2}^{L/2} \frac{\hat{x} \times \hat{r-r'}}{|r-r'|^2} dx dy
or
B=\frac{\mu_0 J_s}{4\pi}\int_{-a/2}^{a/2} \int_{-L/2}^{L/2} \frac{1}{|r-r'|^2} dx dy
in the z direction. But |r-r'|=\sqrt(x^2+(b-y)^2)
Substituting the denominator, we have
B=\frac{\mu_0 J_s}{4\pi}\int_{-a/2}^{a/2} \int_{-L/2}^{L/2} \frac{1}{x^2+(b-y)^2} dx dy
Is it correct?
How resolve this integral?
A long metallic sheet of width 'a' and negligible thickness has a current uniformly distributed along its length. Find the magnetic field on the plane of the sheet a distance 'b' from its axis.
The current flows in the x direction; the z direction is perpendicular to the surface.
2. Relevant equations
The Biot-Savart law:
\vec{B}=\frac{\mu_0}{4\pi}\int_S \frac{J_s \times \hat{r-r'}}{|r-r'|^2} dS'
3. The attempt at a solution
Since J_s is constant, it can be put outside the integral.
\vec{B}=\frac{\mu_0 J_s}{4\pi}\int_S \frac{\hat{x} \times \hat{r-r'}}{|r-r'|^2} dS'.
Considering a finite region of length L we have:
\vec{B}=\frac{\mu_0 J_s}{4\pi}\int_{-a/2}^{a/2} \int_{-L/2}^{L/2} \frac{\hat{x} \times \hat{r-r'}}{|r-r'|^2} dx dy
or
B=\frac{\mu_0 J_s}{4\pi}\int_{-a/2}^{a/2} \int_{-L/2}^{L/2} \frac{1}{|r-r'|^2} dx dy
in the z direction. But |r-r'|=\sqrt(x^2+(b-y)^2)
Substituting the denominator, we have
B=\frac{\mu_0 J_s}{4\pi}\int_{-a/2}^{a/2} \int_{-L/2}^{L/2} \frac{1}{x^2+(b-y)^2} dx dy
Is it correct?
How resolve this integral?