View Full Version : Strong/Weak Acids and Bases
Can anyone explain to me how to determine whether a compound is a strong acid, weak acid, strong base, weak base, or amphoteric? Thanks!
espen180
Dec7-10, 05:31 PM
For acids, compare the original compound with the deprotonated compound. Look for stabilizing effects like resonance. For select families of organic molecules, conjugation may play a part.
The only stong bases I know of are readily soluble strong electrolytes which are salts of hydroxide ions.
symbolipoint
Dec7-10, 09:48 PM
What is this? :
The only stong bases I know of are readily soluble strong electrolytes which are salts of hydroxide ions.
Your other descriptive information is good, but what is a salt of hydroxide ion? A base is not a salt.
espen180
Dec8-10, 07:26 AM
For example, NaOH is a salt of a hydroxide ion. It goes into solution, dissolves into ions, and the hydroxide acts as the base.
Look at the stability of the conjugate. The more stable the conjugate, the stronger the acid or base.
http://www.science.uwaterloo.ca/~cchieh/cact/c123/baseacid.html
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