View Full Version : Density at certain temps
lets say for example the density for gasoline is 730 kg/m^3 at 0 degree Celsisus
Will the density be different for at a diff temperature, or will it always remain constant?
If it is different, how would you calculate it? thanks
Spectre5
Oct9-04, 12:13 AM
Density is mass per unit volume (well, mass density anyways)
So heating or cooling would change the density beucase the volume that the substance would change. There are a number of different ways to find the change in volume of the substance...depending on what form it is in, etc.
well for my homework question, it gives the avg coefficient of volume expansion. and from there on i have no idea how to calculate the density of gasoline at a diff temp.
Spectre5
Oct9-04, 12:34 AM
use the following equation:
\Delta V = \delta*V*\Delta T
Where \Delta V is the change in volume, \delta is the coefficient of volume expansion, V is the current volume, and \Delta T is the change in temp
Edit: Changed symbols to Latex
i know, but once u find the change in volume, how can u relate it to finding density at a certain temp?
for example, lets say density of gasoline is 730 kg/m^3 at 0 degrees
what will the density be at 20 degrees?
a gallon of gasoline occupies .00380 m^3 and the avg coefficient of volume expansion is 9.6e-4
So plugging it into the equation, i got a change of volume of 7.296e-5, with final volume being .00387296...now from here how would i be able to find the new density at the new temp?
Spectre5
Oct9-04, 12:47 AM
well, remember, mass density = mass / volume
you know the new volume...and you know the mass (hint: use the original density and the original volume to find the mass)
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