What actually is energy and why is it conserved

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SUMMARY

Energy is defined as "the ability to do work," but this definition lacks depth. It cannot be broken down into more basic elements, as it is a fundamental concept in physics. The conservation of energy is a principle observed through countless experiments, with no evidence of energy being created or destroyed. This philosophical inquiry highlights the limitations of defining energy and understanding its conservation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Basic understanding of physics concepts such as work and energy
  • Familiarity with atomic structure, including atoms and molecules
  • Knowledge of fundamental particles like nucleons and quarks
  • Awareness of the principles of conservation laws in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the laws of thermodynamics, particularly the first law regarding energy conservation
  • Explore quantum mechanics to understand the fundamental nature of energy
  • Study philosophical perspectives on the concept of energy and its implications
  • Investigate experimental evidence supporting the conservation of energy
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators, philosophers, and anyone interested in the fundamental principles of energy and its conservation.

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What actually is energy and why is it conserved
 
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Energy is often defined as 'The ability to do work', which is just saying that energy is energy, which is not a very intellectually satisfying answer.

The question of what energy 'is' is a fairly philosophical question. Consider the following;

In order to describe what something 'is' we have to describe it in terms of more basic elements, a molecule are two or more atoms bonded together, an atom is one or more electrons bonded with a nucleus, a nucleus consists of one or more nucleons, a nucleon consists of quarks so on and so forth.

Eventually one hits the wall when one comes to energy, it cannot be described in terms of more basic elements, because there are no more basic elements. That is why textbook definitions essentially describe energy in terms of itself.

As to why it is conserved, no one can explain fundamentally why energy is conserved, only that the in the countless observations we have made over the centuries no one has ever observed energy to be either created or destroyed.

Claude.
 
Thanks was just something that puzzled me a little as i had never had a firm definition of energy or reason why it is conserved and thought that maybe missed something
 

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