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mathfriends
Jul15-11, 05:59 PM
http://www13.0zz0.com/2011/07/15/22/754178270.jpg

I Need help solving this fourth degree equation

Pengwuino
Jul15-11, 06:03 PM
"I want answers" is not how you're going to get results. Read the rules of the forums.

micromass
Jul15-11, 06:21 PM
Read: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartic_equation

pmsrw3
Jul15-11, 06:35 PM
I want answers
Me, too.

Dr. Seafood
Jul15-11, 07:20 PM
lol comic sans

mathfriends
Jul16-11, 05:16 AM
thank you

Finally :smile: I found a solution

http://www4.0zz0.com/2011/07/16/10/301263258.jpg

I like Serena
Jul16-11, 05:24 AM
Hmm.
I understand the solution x=-1.
But how did you get the other solutions from 9x^3-4x+1=0? :confused:

HallsofIvy
Jul16-11, 06:59 AM
The simplest way to approach this problem is to use the "rational root theorem".

If r is a rational number satisfying a_nx^n+ a_{n-1}x^{n-1}+ \cdot\cdot\cdot+ a_1x+ a_0= 0 where the coefficients are all integers, then r= p/q where p is an integer evenly dividing a_0 and q is an integer evenly dividing a_n.

Of course, it is not necessary than such an equation have any rational roots but it is worth trying. Here, the leading coefficient, a_n, is 9, which has factors \pm 1, \pm 3, \pm 9 and the constant term, a_0 is 1, which has factors \pm 1 so the only possible rational roots are \pm 1, \pm 1/3, \pm 1/9.

Putting those into the equation, we see that if
9(1)^4+ 9(1)^3- 4(1)^2- 3(1)+ 1= 19- 7= 12\ne 0
9(-1)^4+ 9(-1)^3- 4(-1)^2- 3(-1)+ 1= -9+ 9- 4+ 3+ 1= -1+1= 0
9(1/3)^4+ 9(1/3)^3- 4(1/3)^2- 3(1/3)+ 1= 1/9+ 1/3- 4/9- 1+ 1= 1/3- 1/3- 1+ 1= 0
We can stop here. Seeing that x= -1 and x= 1/3 are roots, we can divide by x+ 1 and x- 1/3 (not "0.3333") to get a quadratic equation that we can solve using the quadratic formula.

(There is a "quartic formula", http://www.sosmath.com/algebra/factor/fac12/fac12.html, but it is extermely complicated.)

I like Serena
Jul16-11, 09:21 AM
The simplest way to approach this problem is to use the "rational root theorem".

Nice! I didn't know this one yet! :smile:

mathfriends
Jul16-11, 09:36 AM
this is another solution

http://www12.0zz0.com/2011/07/16/14/648322002.jpg

Is this true ?

Redbelly98
Jul16-11, 09:40 AM
Moderator's note: thread moved from "General Math".

Please help us moderate the forum by reporting misplaced homework posts.

Thank you.

Redbelly98
Jul16-11, 09:41 AM
this is another solution

http://www12.0zz0.com/2011/07/16/14/648322002.jpg

Is this true ?
Why don't you tell us? Are those answers the same as the ones you already know:
thank you

Finally :smile: I found a solution

http://www4.0zz0.com/2011/07/16/10/301263258.jpg

mathfriends
Jul16-11, 09:45 AM
Why don't you tell us? Are those answers the same as the ones you already know:

yeah,I just want clarification

I like Serena
Jul16-11, 09:49 AM
this is another solution

Is this true ?

What do you think?
Can you think of a way to derive this solution?

Btw, are you familiar with solving a quadratic equation?
That is, an equation of the form ax2 + bx + c = 0.

mathfriends
Jul16-11, 10:30 AM
What do you think?
Can you think of a way to derive this solution?

Btw, are you familiar with solving a quadratic equation?
That is, an equation of the form ax2 + bx + c = 0.

Yes, do you mean you want the law of quadratic equation

I like Serena
Jul16-11, 10:35 AM
What I would like is for you to give us some insight into what you are thinking.
That would make it easier for us to help you.

As it is we have no clue how you got this problem or why you want to solve it.
I'm assuming you're supposed to learn how to solve such equations.
At least that's what we're trying to help you with.

How did you get this problem?
And what is your purpose with it?

mathfriends
Jul16-11, 10:43 AM
thank you ( i like serena ) for help me .

keyfob
Jul17-11, 01:00 AM
The simplest way to approach this problem is to use the "rational root theorem".

If r is a rational number satisfying a_nx^n+ a_{n-1}x^{n-1}+ \cdot\cdot\cdot+ a_1x+ a_0= 0 where the coefficients are all integers, then r= p/q where p is an integer evenly dividing a_0 and q is an integer evenly dividing a_n.

Of course, it is not necessary than such an equation have any rational roots but it is worth trying. Here, the leading coefficient, a_n, is 9, which has factors \pm 1, \pm 3, \pm 9 and the constant term, a_0 is 1, which has factors \pm 1 so the only possible rational roots are \pm 1, \pm 1/3, \pm 1/9.

Putting those into the equation, we see that if
9(1)^4+ 9(1)^3- 4(1)^2- 3(1)+ 1= 19- 7= 12\ne 0
9(-1)^4+ 9(-1)^3- 4(-1)^2- 3(-1)+ 1= -9+ 9- 4+ 3+ 1= -1+1= 0
9(1/3)^4+ 9(1/3)^3- 4(1/3)^2- 3(1/3)+ 1= 1/9+ 1/3- 4/9- 1+ 1= 1/3- 1/3- 1+ 1= 0
We can stop here. Seeing that x= -1 and x= 1/3 are roots, we can divide by x+ 1 and x- 1/3 (not "0.3333") to get a quadratic equation that we can solve using the quadratic formula.

(There is a "quartic formula", http://www.sosmath.com/algebra/factor/fac12/fac12.html, but it is extermely complicated.)

Dude! This is an awesome theorem, thanks for that.