View Full Version : proving Stirling's formula.. help plz
Physicist
Nov26-04, 05:06 PM
How can I prove Stirling's formula?
n!= integral from 0 to inf. exp(-t) t^n dt= n^n exp(-n) (2 pi n)^0.5
there's a hint to use the substitution t=ny & ln(1+y) = y- 0.5 y^2
I tried to use it but I couldn't intgrate.. I tried integrating by parts but it became more complicated.. :frown:
Can anyone help?
(How can I write the mathematical symbols here?)
Thanks
Andrew Mason
Nov26-04, 05:18 PM
How can I prove Stirling's formula?
n!= integral from 0 to inf. exp(-t) t^n dt= n^n exp(-n) (2 pi n)^0.5
there's a hint to use the substitution t=ny & ln(1+y) = y- 0.5 y^2
I tried to use it but I couldn't intgrate.. I tried integrating by parts but it became more complicated.. :frown:
Can anyone help?
(How can I write the mathematical symbols here?)
Thanks
Try:
http://www.sosmath.com/calculus/sequence/stirling/stirling.html
AM
Another approach would be to use the method of steepest descent. Basically, you can find where t^n e^{-t} is a maximum and observe that the most significant contribution to the integral comes from near that maximum.
Physicist
Nov27-04, 11:13 PM
Thanks for helping.. but I should uuse the substitution t=ny..
HELP PLZ
http://mathworld.wolfram.com/StirlingsApproximation.html
Physicist
Dec3-04, 05:30 PM
Thanks alot..
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