How Many Revolutions Before the Tube Breaks in Nonuniform Circular Motion?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a 500 g ball rotating in nonuniform circular motion while attached to a tube, with a perpendicular force applied. The maximum tension the tube can withstand is given, and the question seeks to determine how many revolutions the ball makes before the tube breaks.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss finding the maximum velocity the tube can withstand and the time required to reach that velocity. There is also a focus on deriving an expression for linear velocity and questioning the nature of the motion as nonuniform.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, exploring different aspects of the forces involved and the implications of nonuniform circular motion. There is no explicit consensus, but several lines of reasoning are being examined.

Contextual Notes

Assumptions include negligible friction and the initial state of the ball being at rest. The maximum tension and the applied force are key constraints in the discussion.

flyguyd
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!Nonuniform Circular Motion

a 500 g ball rotates on a table while attached to a 1.2 m long tube. A force of 4 N is applied perpendicularly to the end of the tube. the max tension the tube can withstand is 50 N. if the ball starts from rest, how many revolutions does it make before breaking. friction is negligible.

m=500
r=1.2
F_perpendicular=4
F_radial_max=50
v_o=0

revolutions=?
 

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How would you begin to solve it? It is good to say what you've thought of, so you can receive help from that perspective.

As your formula indicates, the force applied on the tube depends on the velocity. So, how about finding the max velocity the tube can hold and then find the amount of time it takes to accelerate to it?
 
Those are some mighty fine equations you got there. Looks like all you need now is an expression for the linear velocity v. What do ya' think? Think it might have something to do with that perpendicular force causing a linear acceleration parallel to v?

And how is this not uniform circular motion...?

--J
 
Justin Lazear said:
Those are some mighty fine equations you got there. Looks like all you need now is an expression for the linear velocity v. What do ya' think? Think it might have something to do with that perpendicular force causing a linear acceleration parallel to v?

And how is this not uniform circular motion...?

--J

Nonuniform in the sense that linear velocity is not constant.
 

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