Taylor Polynomial of 6th Degree for ln(1-x^2) with c=0

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the Taylor polynomial of degree 6 for the function ln(1-x^2) centered at c=0, specifically within the interval -1

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to differentiate ln(1+x) + ln(1-x) multiple times to derive the Taylor polynomial, expressing concern about potential mistakes. Other participants confirm the correctness of the polynomial derived. The original poster also questions the difference between a Taylor polynomial and a Taylor series, seeking clarity on the expected format for the series representation.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some confirming the correctness of the polynomial. There is ongoing clarification regarding the representation of the Taylor series, with suggestions about using sigma notation and finding a general term for the series.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the requirements of the homework, particularly the distinction between a finite polynomial and an infinite series, as well as the implications of the hint provided in the original question.

shan
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I just want to check my answer. The question asks for the Taylor polynomial of degree 6 for ln(1-x^2) for -1<x<1 with c=0.
I got tired after differentiating 6 times so I'm worried I made some mistakes along the way. The question also said: hint: evaluate the derivatives using the formula ln(1-x^2)=ln(1+x)+ln(1-x)

So I differentiated ln(1+x)+ln(1-x) to get 1/(1+x) - 1/(1-x) for the first derivative and so on until the 6th derivative and I got:

-2(x)^2/2! -12(x)^4/4! - 240(x^6)/6!
 
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Yes, that's correct.

(Of course, it can be simplified to -x^2- (1/2)x^4- (1/3)x^6.)
 
Yay, thank you very much :)

There's also something else I want to check. The last part of the question asks:
Write f(x) = ln(1-x^2) as a Taylor series.

I'm a little confused with the distinction between a Taylor polynomial and a Taylor series. With the previous question on the Taylor polynomial, there was a specific number of terms (Taylor polynomial to degree 6). Is the Taylor series different in that you need to write it as an ongoing series? In which case, do I write it as

ln(1-x^2) = -x^2- (1/2)x^4- (1/3)x^6 -...
centered at c=0 and -1<x<1

or do I need to write it using the sigma notation?

sigma (n=0 to infinity) f^(n)(0)(x^n)/n!
 
Sigma notation is likely what they're looking for, though it probably doesn't matter as long as you include the general term (ie. in all likelihood they want you to find the general expression for [itex]\left[ \frac{d^n}{dx^n} \ln (1-x^2) \right]_{x=0}[/itex], [call it [itex]a_n[/itex]], and then write your series as [itex]\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{a_n}{n!} x^n[/itex]).
 
I don't understand, why would I find the general expression for [itex]\left[ \frac{d^n}{dx^n} \ln (1-x^2) \right]_{x=0}[/itex] to find [itex]\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{a_n}{n!} x^n[/itex] ??
 

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