Maximizing Torque: Comparing Square and Rectangular Coils in Magnetic Fields

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around comparing the maximum torque experienced by a square coil and a rectangular coil, both made from the same length of wire and containing a single turn. The rectangular coil's long sides are twice as long as its short sides. Participants are tasked with finding the ratio of the maximum torques in a uniform magnetic field when both coils carry the same current.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to derive the ratio of maximum torques by considering the dimensions of the coils and their respective lever arms. Some participants question the consistency of the wire length used for both coils, leading to a reevaluation of the dimensions.

Discussion Status

The discussion has evolved with participants identifying a potential contradiction regarding the wire length used for the rectangular coil compared to the square coil. The original poster acknowledges this and adjusts their calculations accordingly, indicating a productive direction in the conversation.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraint that both coils must be made from the same length of wire, which influences their calculations and assumptions about the dimensions of the coils.

NotaPhysicsMan
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Hey,
Any help will do:

A square coil and a raectangular coil are each made from the same length of wire. Each contains a single turn. The long sides of the rectangle are twice as long as the short sides. Find the ratio t(tau) square/t rectangle of the maximum torques that these coils experience in the same magnetic field when they contain the same current.

Ok what I know:

t=Fl, maximum torque is when the normal is at 90 degrees to the field.
I know that the lengths for all sides of the square are equal, so x.
And the rectangle has two sides x, and two sides 2x. Since we want max torque, we want the bigger lever arm so I'll use 2x.


----o---- 2x rectangle
--o-- x square

Ok so t=Fl
=IABsin@/IABsin@
=I(x^2)Bsin@/I(2x(x)Bsin@)
Since the I, B and sin@ are constant

ts/tr= x^2/2x^2
ts/tr=1/2? :confused:

Anyone want to verify thanks!
 
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Aren't these two statements contradictory?

NotaPhysicsMan said:
A square coil and a raectangular coil are each made from the same length of wire.

NotaPhysicsMan said:
I know that the lengths for all sides of the square are equal, so x.
And the rectangle has two sides x, and two sides 2x.

Your rectangle is using 1.5 times as much wire as the square.
 
OH crap, I see. Ugh well let's see then 1.5 x for each side of the square.

Therefore ts/tr= (1.5^2)/(2)=1.125
!
Thanks for the reminder!
 

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