Spring Block System: Period & Max Speeds/Accel

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a spring block system involving a 1 kg mass attached to a spring with a force constant of 25 N/m, oscillating on a frictionless track. The original poster presents calculations for the period of motion, maximum speed, and maximum acceleration, as well as expressions for displacement, velocity, and acceleration as functions of time.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the period, maximum speed, and maximum acceleration of the mass-spring system, while also expressing displacement, velocity, and acceleration as functions of time. Some participants question the relevance of the initial displacement on the period of oscillation.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes attempts to clarify the relationship between the initial displacement and the period of the motion. Some participants provide informal feedback on the calculations, while others explore the implications of energy in the system.

Contextual Notes

There is a question regarding the influence of the initial compression of the spring on the period of oscillation, suggesting a potential assumption that may need further examination.

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a 1 kg mass attached to a spring with a force constant of 25 oscillates on a horizontal, frictionless track. At time t=0, the mass is released from rest at x=-3cm (the spring is compressed by 3cm). Find (a) the period of its motion. b) the max values of speed and acceleration. c) the displacement, velocity, acceleration as a function of time.

a)
[tex]T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}[/tex]
[tex]T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{1kg}{25N/m}}[/tex]
[tex]T=1.257s[/tex]

b)
[tex]v_{max}=\omega A=\sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}*A =\sqrt{\frac{25}{1}}*0.03=0.15m/s[/tex]
[tex]a_{max}=\omega ^2 A=\frac{kA}{m} ={\frac{25}{1}}*0.03=0.75m/s^2[/tex]

c)
[tex]x=-0.03cos25t[/tex]
[tex]v=0.15sin25t[/tex]
[tex]a=0.75cos25t[/tex]

is this all correct?
 
Last edited:
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Looking sexy.
 
so the period does not involve how much was pulled back?
 
Nah.

And this is understandable since if you pull the block back a lot, sure it has a "longer way to go" to the equilibrium position, but it has more energy at its disposal.
 

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