One SImple prob and another about resonance

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around two questions related to pendulum motion and resonance. The first question examines the effects of various conditions on the period of a pendulum, while the second question involves determining the frequency at which a mass-spring system will resonate.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the validity of statements regarding the pendulum's period under different conditions, questioning the assumptions made about mass, acceleration, and length. There is also a request for clarification on resonance and its application to the given problem.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants seeking to clarify the conditions of the first question and exploring the concept of resonance. Some guidance has been offered regarding resonance through a relatable example, but no consensus has been reached on the answers to the questions posed.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the lack of specified conditions for the first question, which is deemed necessary for proper analysis. The original poster has since provided the conditions, indicating the pendulum is in a rocket ship hovering in a uniform gravitational field.

ninjagowoowoo
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Q1:
Which are true:

A) If the mass of the pendulum doubles, the period increases.
B) If the ship accelerates upward, the period does not change.
C) If the ship moves upward with a constant velocity, the period decreases.
D) If the ship accelerates downward at 9.8 m/s2, the pendulum will no longer oscillate.
E) If the length of the pendulum is doubled, the new period will be T0 multiplied by the square root of 2.

I'm just checking my answer here, wouldn't it only be A and E?

Q2:
A 0.950 kg mass is suspended from a spring with a spring constant of 159 N/m. The spring is attached to a rod which oscillates vertically at a frequency f. For what value of the frequency f will the system resonate?

I have no idea what to do here... i don't even remember my prof. talking about resonance...
 
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ninjagowoowoo said:
Q1:
Which are true:

A) If the mass of the pendulum doubles, the period increases.
B) If the ship accelerates upward, the period does not change.
C) If the ship moves upward with a constant velocity, the period decreases.
D) If the ship accelerates downward at 9.8 m/s2, the pendulum will no longer oscillate.
E) If the length of the pendulum is doubled, the new period will be T0 multiplied by the square root of 2.

I'm just checking my answer here, wouldn't it only be A and E?

Q2:
A 0.950 kg mass is suspended from a spring with a spring constant of 159 N/m. The spring is attached to a rod which oscillates vertically at a frequency f. For what value of the frequency f will the system resonate?

I have no idea what to do here... i don't even remember my prof. talking about resonance...

You have not stated the conditions in the first question. It makes no sense without them.

A simple example of resonance is when you push someone on a swing, you have to match your pushes with the natural motion of the swing to increase its amplitude. That is resonance. See if you can apply that idea to this problem.
 
Sorry, here's the conditions:
A simple pendulum suspended in a rocket ship has a period T0. Assume that the rocket ship is hovering near the Earth in a uniform gravitational field.
 
ninjagowoowoo said:
Sorry, here's the conditions:
A simple pendulum suspended in a rocket ship has a period T0. Assume that the rocket ship is hovering near the Earth in a uniform gravitational field.

What do you think the answers are, and why?
 

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