What the hell is Green's third identity talking about?

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The discussion centers on Green's third identity, specifically its definitions and components as outlined in Mathworld and Wikipedia. Key elements include the definitions of r as the positive distance from the singularity, ds as the line element, and the expression \(\frac{\partial{u}}{\partial{n}} \equiv \nabla{u} \cdot \vec{n}\), which represents the gradient of u along the normal to the curve. The conversation highlights the clarity of Mathworld compared to the more chaotic presentation on Wikipedia.

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quasar987
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Here it is on Mathworld:

http://mathworld.wolfram.com/GreensIdentities.html

On Wikipedia, it's a total carnage:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green's_identities

In Mathworld, what are r, n and ds in cartesian coordinate?
 
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r is the positive distance from the singularity, ds is the line element, and [tex]\frac{\partial{u}}{\partial{n}}\equiv\nabla{u}\cdot\vec{n}[/tex], i.e, the component of the gradient of u along the normal to the curve.
 

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