What is the distance between peaks in this Cassini image?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the Cassini image of Saturn's rings, specifically focusing on the distance between peaks in the Keeler gap and the characteristics of the gap and its associated moon. The scope includes observational analysis and interpretation of astronomical features.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the distance between peaks in the Cassini image of Saturn's rings.
  • Another participant identifies the image as showing the Keeler gap, which contains a small moon theorized to influence the ring structure.
  • Details are provided about the moon, named "Wavemaker," including its size and the image resolution, though uncertainties about the angle of the image are noted.
  • Estimates for the width of the Keeler gap are discussed, with claims ranging from 30-50km wide and its distance from the A ring's outer edge being approximately 250km.
  • One participant mentions that the gaps between the rings appear to be accreting masses.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants present multiple views regarding the measurements and characteristics of the Keeler gap and its moon, with no consensus reached on specific distances or the implications of the image resolution.

Contextual Notes

Uncertainties remain regarding the angle of the image and the exact measurements of the Keeler gap, as well as the horizontal resolution of the image.

Arctic Fox
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I'm looking at this image:

http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/images/cassini/2005-05-10/pia06237-browse.jpg

And was wondering what the distance between the peaks would be, as well as the peaks and low differences.

Anyone in the know about this?
 
Astronomy news on Phys.org
What is that?
 
That is a gap between two sets of rings around Saturn. In the gap is a small moon long theorized but only recently spotted (by Cassini).
 
ah-ha! :smile:
 
Apparently it's the Keeler gap in Saturn's rings, complete with a newly discovered moon (S/2005 S1, or "Wavemaker") that orbits there and seems to make the pretty scallops in the ring edge.

The moon is 7km in diameter, and the image resolution is about 1.5km per pixel. However, I don't know what angle the image was taken from, so you can't conclude too much just from that.

SolarViews.com article

I can't get a reliable source for the size and position of the Keeler gap.
The best I can do is 30-50km wide, and about 250km from the outer edge of the A ring.
If that's so, then there is a bit of an angle to the image, and the resolution in the plane of the ring is maybe 2km per pixel vertically. Horizontally is still unknown, but the moon isn't terribly distorted, so the stated resolution of 1.5km per pixel seems reasonable.

This makes the ring scallops in the order of 100km long, and 10km deep.

Hope this helps!
 
long theorized
Almost a year!
Cassini imaged the anomalies in the Keeler gap edges in July '04. The anomalies looked similar to those in the Encke gap caused by Pan, leading to the (obvious?) guess that another moon lived in the Keeler gap.
 
The gaps between the rings appear to be accreting masses.
 
PeteSF said:
This makes the ring scallops in the order of 100km long, and 10km deep.

Hope this helps!


That helps me a lot, thank you! This is exactly what I was looking for. :smile:
 

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