Solve an Infinite Charge Line Problem

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the capacitance of an infinite charge line and a conductive cylinder system. When both the line and cylinder are infinitely long, the capacitance is infinite. For a finite cylindrical capacitor, the capacitance (C) is determined using the formula C = Q/V, where Q is the charge density multiplied by the length and V is the voltage difference related to the radii of the conductors. For practical calculations, refer to the "Capacitance of Coaxial Transmission Line" and the relevant sections in Plonus' Applied Electromagnetics textbook.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrostatics and capacitance concepts
  • Familiarity with coaxial capacitors and their properties
  • Knowledge of charge density and voltage calculations
  • Basic integration techniques for electric field calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research "Capacitance of Coaxial Transmission Line" for practical examples
  • Study the section on capacitance in Plonus' Applied Electromagnetics
  • Learn about electric field integration techniques in electrostatics
  • Explore the implications of infinite charge distributions in electrostatics
USEFUL FOR

Students preparing for exams in electromagnetism, electrical engineers, and anyone studying the principles of capacitance in conductive systems.

a_aziy
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
Please help me ...

Hi friends I have some problems and also I have an exam the day after tomorrow ...
Please help me... :confused:
1) There is a charge line with a length of infinite , and charge density of (K) and distance of (d) from center of a conductive cylinder which is attached to the Earth , What is the capacity of this system as a capacitor ?
unfortunately I can't draw the picture of problem here ... I don't know what should I do...?
I can scan it and Email you if you want...!?
If your answer needs some drawings you can Email the answer to me : Aziy2003@ yahoo.com
Thanks ... :smile:
 
Physics news on Phys.org
If the line and cylinder are infinitely long, the capacitance will be infinite.

If the cylindrical capacitor is finite in length, the capacitance C = Q/V. The Q will just be the charge density per meter multiplied by the length in meters. The voltage difference V is related to the radii of the inner and outer conductor of this coaxial capacitor. Look for an example calculation for the "Capacitance of Coaxial Transmission Line" to see how you work out the voltage difference V. In my old Applied Electromagnetics text by Plonus, it's in section 5.5.

Hope that helps.
 
Are you looking for the capacitance per unit length, CL=(Q/V)/L? This can be found by looking at the capacitance of a section of the capacitor of unit length (L=1). Q is the charge on the wire for this piece, and V is found by integrating E.dl from the wire a point on the cylinder.
 

Similar threads

Replies
64
Views
7K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
26
Views
2K
Replies
23
Views
6K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 26 ·
Replies
26
Views
4K
Replies
12
Views
4K
Replies
12
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K