Calculating Water Output of a 2.0 hp Electric Motor

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the water output of a 2.0 hp electric motor that pumps water from a depth of 10 meters. Participants are exploring the relationship between power, energy, and the volume of water pumped, with a focus on the relevant equations and concepts in physics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of the power equation and gravitational potential energy to determine how much water the motor can pump in an hour. There are questions about the correct values for gravitational acceleration and how to relate energy to the volume of water pumped.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants clarifying concepts and equations. Some have expressed understanding of the problem, while others are still questioning the relationship between energy and volume. There is no explicit consensus, but guidance regarding the conversion between mass and volume for water has been provided.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the implications of using different values for gravitational acceleration and the relevance of volume in the context of the problem. The original poster is seeking clarification on the appropriate equations to apply.

psingh
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A 2.0 hp electric motor on a water well pumps water from 10 m below the surface. The density of water is 1.0 kg per liter. How many liters of water does the motor pump in 1 hr?

im not sure what equation to use on this problem, so if anyone could let me know that would be good thanks!
 
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Power = Energy/Time

Energy = mgh in this case

1 hp = 745.8 Watts
 
A motor is working on increasing the potential energy of water (calculated by PE = mgh) by bringing it up the well 10 meters below. The motor is using 745.8 Joules per second (745.8 Watts). In one hour or 3600 seconds, how many kilograms of water will it be pumping up?

Does that make the question easier?
 
yea i understand the question a tiny bit more, but don't you have to find the volume of water being pumped up?

this is what i got so far but I am completely not sure since its 2 hp..

745.8w*2*3600s= is the energy of the motor in 1 hour.
h= -10 or 10 depending on where u place your axis
g= 9381

745.8w*2*3600=mgh? is that right?
 
g = 9.79 meters per second per second

And hint about volume. The volume doesn't matter in this energy problem. Just know for later reference that 1000 liters of water = 1000 kg = 1 cubic meter.
 
oo thanks a lot i got it now =]
 
mezarashi said:
g = 9.79 meters per second per second

Not 9.81? Where do you live?

And hint about volume. The volume doesn't matter in this energy problem. Just know for later reference that 1000 liters of water = 1000 kg = 1 cubic meter.

Well, volume does matter because the problem asked for volume!
I presume you meant that since, for water, 1 litre is 1 kg, it's easy to convert.
 

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