- #1
magnesium12
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Homework Statement
Once under way at a steady speed, the 1100-kg elevator A rises at the rate of 1 story (2.74 m) per second. Determine the power input Pin into the motor unit M if the combined mechanical and electrical efficiency of the system is e = 0.76.
Here is a link to the diagram for the problem:
https://imgur.com/jf58KT6
Homework Equations
e = Pin/Pout
P = Fv
∑Fy = ma = 0
The Attempt at a Solution
First I tried finding the tension in the rope leading to the bottom two pullies:
∑F = 0 = -W +2T1
T1 = W/2
Then I tried finding T2 and T3:
∑F = 0 = T2 + T3 - T1 = 2T3 -T1
Assuming T2 = T3
0 = 2T3 -T1
T2 = T3 = T1/2 = W/4
So then the tension leading to the motor is W/4 = T2
Calculating the power output of the motor:
P = Tv = (W/4)(2.74m/s) = (1100/4 kg)(9.81m/s/s)(2.74m/s) = 7391.84 J/s = 7.39184 kW
Power input of the motor:
e = Pin/Pout
Pin = e(Pout) = 0.76(7.39184kW) = 5.618 kW (Incorrect answer)
I think I'm going wrong when calculating the tensions in the cables. Can someone please explain how to do this correctly?
Thank you!