How Do You Find the Velocity of a Particle Given Its Position Function?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the velocity of a particle given its position function, which is expressed as a vector in terms of time. The context is rooted in introductory physics, specifically in the study of motion and derivatives.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to determine the velocity by considering the derivative of the position function. There is a question about whether to distribute the t² before differentiating or to apply the product rule. Some participants confirm that taking the derivative is the correct approach, while others question the necessity of distribution.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the method of differentiation to find the velocity. Some guidance has been provided regarding the derivative, but there is no explicit consensus on the approach to take regarding distribution versus product rule.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes uncertainty about the correct method for differentiation and the implications of the position function's structure on the velocity calculation.

JoshHolloway
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Hello all. I have a problem from my homework that I can't seem to figure out. It is a problem from a freshman introductory physics course. Here goes:
The position of a particle as a function of time given by: r =(5i^+4j^)t^2m , where t is in seconds. Find an expression for the particles velocity v as a function of time.

Where I wrote the ^ after the letters means its a unit vector.
Now isn't the way that one would find the velocity is to take the derivative of the expression? Or is that just for instantanious velocity? And if the way to find to velocity is to take the derivative, do I first distribute the t^2 then differentiate, ending up with: f'(t)=(10ti^+8tj^)m/s? Or do I use the product rule and end up with: f'(t)=(9t^2+10ti^+8tj^)m/s?
 
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You take the derivatve. It doesn't matter if you distribute first, the coefficient of [itex]t^2[/itex] is a constant.
 
So the answer is v = f'(t) = (10ti^+8tj^)m/s ?
 
yup.
additional charaters to make the post 10 characters long
 
LeonhardEuler said:
additional charaters to make the post 10 characters long

I don't understand what you mean by this.
 

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