Circular Motion in a Magnetic Field Problem Help

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the behavior of charged particles moving in a magnetic field, specifically addressing the relationship between momentum and magnetic force. It establishes that the momentum p of a charged particle moving with speed v in a magnetic field B is given by the equation p = qBr, regardless of whether the speed approaches the speed of light (c). The conversation emphasizes the importance of considering angular momentum and the implications of relativistic effects on mass and magnetic fields when analyzing such systems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of classical mechanics, specifically Newton's laws of motion.
  • Familiarity with electromagnetic theory, particularly the Lorentz force law.
  • Knowledge of relativistic physics and its impact on mass and momentum.
  • Concept of angular momentum in physics.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the Lorentz force law and its applications in charged particle motion.
  • Explore the concept of relativistic momentum and its derivation.
  • Learn about angular momentum conservation in closed systems.
  • Investigate the effects of magnetic fields on charged particles at relativistic speeds.
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Physics students, educators, and professionals interested in electromagnetism, relativistic mechanics, and the dynamics of charged particles in magnetic fields.

Enigma77
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When a particle with electric charge q moves with speed v in a plane perpendicular to a magnetic field B, there is a magnetic force at right angles to the motion with magnitude qvB, and the particle moves in a circle of radius r. This formula for the magnetic force is correct even if the speed is comparable to the speed of light. Show that p = qBr even if velocity is comparible to c. Remember that F does not equal m*a at very high speeds.

Ive been working trying to solve this problem for several hours so I think I need some help. I've been trying to use the momentum principle, p(final) = p(initial) + F*t. Can anyone offer some help or advice?
 
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Why would one use "p(final) = p(initial) + F*t."

Think of angular momentum. If the charge does not radiate, nor collides with another particle, then it has constant angular momentum.

When a particle moves with a relativistic velocity, what correction is applied to the mass? What about the magnetic field?

Think about the formula for angular momentum.
 

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