Solving for Relative Velocity: Helicopter and Ejected Package Collision

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SUMMARY

The problem involves a helicopter flying horizontally at 8.1 m/s at an altitude of 16 m, which ejects a package backward at 13 m/s relative to itself. The total horizontal velocity of the package relative to Earth is 21.1 m/s. Using kinematic equations, the time of flight can be calculated from the equation 16 = 1/2 * 9.8 * t², allowing for the determination of the horizontal distance between the helicopter and the package upon impact with the ground.

PREREQUISITES
  • Kinematic equations for projectile motion
  • Understanding of relative velocity concepts
  • Basic knowledge of horizontal motion and gravity
  • Ability to solve quadratic equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate time of flight using the equation for vertical motion
  • Determine horizontal distance traveled by the package using d = vt
  • Analyze the effect of varying helicopter speeds on package distance
  • Explore real-world applications of relative velocity in aviation
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding projectile motion and relative velocity in real-world scenarios.

mcjohnst
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"A helicopter is flying horizontally at 8.1 m/s and an altitude of 16 m when a package of emergency medical supplies is ejected horizontally backward with a speed of 13 m/s relative to the helicopter. Ignoring air resistance, what is the horizontal distance between the package and the helicopter when the package hits the ground?"

Any help at how to tackle this problem would be appreciated. I know it involves using a string of kinematic equations, but I'm having trouble with the velocity.
 
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Well, if the helicopter were moving 100 m/s relative to Earth and shot the package at the same speed as before (13 m/s relative to itself), how would the distance change?
 
mcjohnst said:
"A helicopter is flying horizontally at 8.1 m/s and an altitude of 16 m when a package of emergency medical supplies is ejected horizontally backward with a speed of 13 m/s relative to the helicopter. Ignoring air resistance, what is the horizontal distance between the package and the helicopter when the package hits the ground?"

Any help at how to tackle this problem would be appreciated. I know it involves using a string of kinematic equations, but I'm having trouble with the velocity.



well its quite simple. ... take the vel of package in the backward hor. dir to b v=8.1+13=21.1m/s
H=16m
16=1/2*9.8*t*t evaluate t from this eqn.
d1=diatance traveled by the package in the hor. dir=v*t
d2=dist. traveled by the helicopter in the hor. dir.=8.1*t
hor. dist. bet the two when the package hits ground=d1+d2.

bye
 

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