Distance Travelled by a Particle with Lifetime of 1*10^8 sec

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a particle with a specified lifetime and its behavior as it travels at relativistic speeds. The original poster presents a question regarding the distance traveled by a particle with a lifetime of 1*10^8 seconds when moving at 0.99c, while expressing confusion about the implications of the particle's decay on its speed.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between the particle's speed and its decay, questioning whether the speed changes as the particle decays. Some suggest that the decay is effectively instantaneous and does not affect the speed during travel.

Discussion Status

There is a productive exchange regarding the application of time dilation and the interpretation of the particle's lifetime from different reference frames. Some participants have provided hints about focusing on the lifetime as observed in the lab frame, while others have shared similar questions about related scenarios.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of distinguishing between the particle's rest frame and the observer's frame, as well as the implications of relativistic effects on time and distance measurements.

asdf1
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for this question:
a certain particle has a lifetime of 1*10^8 sec when measured at rest. How far does it go before decaying if its speed is 0.99c when it is created?

my problem:
because the particle is decaying, then its speed should be changing...
then there's two variables in this problem!
any suggestions?
 
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The particle doesn't change its speed until it decays, why would it? This is a standard time dilation problem I think.
 
Last edited:
asdf1 said:
my problem:
because the particle is decaying, then its speed should be changing...
This is not correct. The decay is essentially instantaneous.

One must think of the relativistic effects on time and distance - time dilation and length contraction.

http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/relativ/tdil.html
 
Don't worry about its speed after decaying. According to lab frame observers, what's the lifetime of the particle? (Hint: Time dilation.)
 
Well we jumped all over this one. Haha.
 
At least we're all saying the same thing. That's good. :smile:
 
opps! lol...
 
I thought I'd piggy back on this post since I have essentially the same question.

A particle has a lifetime of 1.0E-7s when measured at rest. What distance does it travel if it is created at 0.99c?

I use the time dilation equation to find t'. I get 1.41E-8s. I then multiply this by 0.99c and get 4.19m. The book says 210m.

edit:
Got it

My book's wording gets the best of me, when it says 'at rest' it means the observer, not the particle itself.
 
Last edited:

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