Discovering the Radius of a Planet with a Man, a Parachute, and a Satellite

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter johnW
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Circles
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the radius of a spherical planet based on observations made by a man parachuting from a height of 1000 meters. The man observes a satellite at the eastern horizon, which reappears after 1.5 minutes when he is 2 meters above the planet's surface. The angle difference between the radius of the planet plus 2 meters and the radius plus 1000 meters is established as 1.35 degrees, while a 90-degree alteration in the satellite's position takes 100 minutes. These parameters allow for the determination of the planet's radius through geometric calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of spherical geometry
  • Knowledge of angular measurements in degrees
  • Familiarity with basic physics concepts related to motion and observation
  • Ability to perform trigonometric calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research spherical geometry and its applications in real-world scenarios
  • Learn about angular displacement and its significance in satellite tracking
  • Explore trigonometric functions and their use in calculating distances and angles
  • Investigate the principles of observational astronomy related to satellite movements
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or mathematics, educators teaching geometry, and anyone interested in satellite dynamics and planetary measurements.

johnW
a man jumps out of a plane w/ a parachute at 1000m above a spherical planet (point A). He sees a satellite rise at the eatern horizon. Standing 2 m above surface of the planet (equator)(point B), the satellite re-appears 1.5 minutes after he saw it at 1000 m above sea level. From this point, the satellites position is exactly corresponding to a 90 degree angle from the zenith, ie, point B = middle of the planet. The difference in angle between radius of small planet+2 and radius+1000 is 1.35 degrees. Similary, 90 degree altering of position for satellite takes 100 minutes.
What is the radius of the planet?
 
Astronomy news on Phys.org
This sounds like a homework problem to me... Perhaps it should be moved to the Homework help section?
 

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
6K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
8K
  • · Replies 44 ·
2
Replies
44
Views
16K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
8K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
14K