Emergency help (2 object motion)

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a physics problem involving two objects in motion: a driver distracted by a cell phone and a police cruiser initiating emergency braking. The driver travels at 110 km/h and diverts attention for 2.0 seconds, during which the cruiser begins braking at 5.0 m/s². The separation between the two vehicles after the distraction is calculated to be 15 meters. The final speed of the driver upon collision with the cruiser is determined to be 26.7 m/s.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations for uniformly accelerated motion
  • Knowledge of initial velocity and acceleration concepts
  • Familiarity with converting units (e.g., km/h to m/s)
  • Basic grasp of time intervals in motion analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Study kinematic equations for two-dimensional motion
  • Learn how to convert speeds from km/h to m/s accurately
  • Explore the concept of relative motion in physics
  • Practice problems involving emergency braking scenarios
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on kinematics and motion analysis, as well as educators seeking to clarify complex motion problems.

themadperseid
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Ok, here is the prob.

You are arguing over a cell phone while trailing an unmarked police cruiser by 25m; both you and the cruiser are traveling at 110km/h. Your argument diverts your attention from the police cruiser for 2.0s (long enough to look at the phone and yell "I won't do that!"). At the beginning of the 2.0 s, the cop begins emergency braking at 5.0 m/s^2. (a) What is the separation between the two cars when your attention finally returns, assuming it takes you another .4s to realize the danger and start braking. (b) If you too brake at 5.0 m/s^2, what is your speed when you hit the cruiser.

We have part a as 15, but don't get part b. I represent bout 1/2 of a class, all lost. Please help. We know the end answer is 26.7 m/s

Thanks,
Chris
 
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Write down what you know. You know the change in time, as well as the initial velocity. To find the distance, you need to know how far the cop travels in that much time, and for the final answer you need to find the final velocity of your car.
 

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