Solving for Initial Velocity in a Projectile Motion Basketball Shot

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a projectile motion problem involving a basketball shot. The original poster seeks to determine the initial velocity required for a basketball player to successfully make a shot into a net at a specified height and distance, given the player's height and the angle of the shot.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster outlines their approach to solving for time and initial velocity using kinematic equations. They express confusion over a discrepancy between their calculated initial velocity and the value provided in the textbook. Other participants provide feedback on the equations used and suggest corrections.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some offering corrections and clarifications regarding the calculations. The original poster acknowledges a mistake in their approach and reports successfully arriving at the textbook answer after making adjustments.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes references to specific values such as the player's height, the angle of the shot, and the height of the basketball net, which are critical to the problem setup. The original poster's calculations and the feedback from other participants highlight the importance of accurate equation formulation in solving the problem.

NoMeGusta
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Basketball player is 2m tall. He shoots at 40 degrees over a distance of 10m into a basketball net that is 3.05m. Whats the initial velocity.

d=10m
Theta=40 degrees

Vxi = Vi cos(40) Ax=0 xi=0 xf=10
Vyi= Vi sin(40) Ay=-9.80 yf=1.05 (difference between player and net)

1. First I wanted to solve for time

Xf = Xi + Vxi*t + (1/2)Ax*(t^2)
10 = 0 + (Vi*cos(40))t + (1/2)(0) (t^2)
10 = (Vi*cos(40))t

t = (Vi*cos(40))/ 10


2. Then, I'd use the Yf formula to plug my new time into to get Vi since Vyi= Vi sin(40)

Yf = Yi + Vyi*t + (1/2)Ay*(t^2)
1.05=0 + (Vi*sin(40))t - (1/2)(-9.80)(t^2)

---then substituting t into the 1.05=0 + (Vi*sin(40))t + (1/2)(-9.80)(t^2)
and after all the algebraic dust settled I got ---

Vi = 7.159... the problem is the book says 10.7 m/s. Where did I go wrong??
 
Last edited:
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NoMeGusta said:
2. Then, I'd use the Yf formula to plug my new time into to get Vi since Vyi= Vi sin(40)
Yf = Yi + Vyi*t + (1/2)Ay*(t^2)
1.05=0 + (Vi*sin(40))t - (1/2)(-9.80)(t^2)...
Where did I go wrong??
You have used too many "-"-s.
ehild
 
For the time, it should be,

t = 10/(Vi*cos(40))
 
that was a typo
 
Holy crap... I'm staring at my page of work and you are sooooo right. Let me try that and see if it works now.:smile:
 
It worked... It worked!

That was the fix. I had the equation for t wrong. I got the 10.7 book answer now. Thank you sooooooooooo much!
 

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