Uniform accelerated motion problem help

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SUMMARY

The problem involves calculating the optimal time for a person to drop a package onto a truck accelerating at half the speed of gravity (5 m/s²) from a distance of 100 meters. The truck takes approximately 20 seconds to reach the point directly beneath the overpass, but this calculation is incorrect due to misapplication of kinematic equations. The correct time to drop the package is approximately 3.87 seconds before the truck reaches the point directly beneath the overpass, ensuring the package lands on the truck as it arrives.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations for uniformly accelerated motion
  • Familiarity with the concept of gravitational acceleration (10 m/s²)
  • Basic arithmetic skills for calculating time and distance
  • Knowledge of relative motion principles
NEXT STEPS
  • Review kinematic equations, specifically for uniformly accelerated motion
  • Practice problems involving free fall and projectile motion
  • Explore concepts of relative velocity and its applications
  • Learn about the effects of acceleration on time-distance calculations
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Students studying physics, educators teaching kinematics, and anyone interested in solving real-world motion problems involving acceleration and free fall.

DB
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im stuck on this one:

a person standing on an overpass above a roadway wishes to drop something onto a truck. the truck starts from rest and accelerates at half the speed of gravity from a position 100 m from the point of impact. the overpass is 30 m above the truck. how long after the truck started should the person wait before dropping the packgage? (gee = 10 m/s^2)

okay so basicallly wat I've got is this: the truck will take 20 seconds until it is perfectly lined up with the overpass;that being the point of impact. i also got that it will take 2.5 seconds for the package to travel 30 m accelerating at gee.

the answer is approx 3.9 secs but i don't know how to come to this, have i done something wrong?
 
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DB said:
...
okay so basicallly wat I've got is this: the truck will take 20 seconds until it is perfectly lined up with the overpass...
There's your error.
Check your arrithmetic again. Didi you use the correct formula ?
I got Δt = 3.87 sec
 
Note that if the person drops the package when the truck is directly beneath them, the package will hit the ground long after the truck has passed. You need to drop it a certain amount of time before the truck reaches directly beneath you. Also, your time for the truck to reach you is too high (remember, it is accelerating).
 

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