Limit Problem: Itermediate Value Theorem

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a limit problem involving the Intermediate Value Theorem (IVT) and the behavior of a continuous function as it approaches infinity. The original poster seeks guidance on demonstrating that a continuous function, which approaches -1 and 10 at negative and positive infinity respectively, must equal zero at some point.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the Intermediate Value Theorem and the definition of limits at infinity. There is an exploration of how these concepts can be used to show the existence of a root for the function.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on using the definition of limits to find a finite value of x where the function is close to the limits of -1 and 10. The original poster expresses understanding following this input, indicating a productive exchange.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of a related problem regarding odd degree polynomials and their roots, which may suggest a broader context of discussion around continuity and root-finding in calculus.

MrBailey
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Hello out there. I hope everyone is doing well.
I could use a little guidance on this:

suppose [tex]f[/tex] is continuous for all [tex]x[/tex], and

[tex]\lim_{x\rightarrow -\infty}f(x) = -1[/tex] and [tex]\lim_{x\rightarrow +\infty}f(x) = 10[/tex]

Show that [tex]f(x) = 0[/tex] for at least one [tex]x[/tex]

I know I need to use the Intermediate Value Theorem and the definition of the limit...but I'm not really sure how to apply them.

Thanks,
Bailey
 
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The definition of a limit at infinity will give you some finite value of x for which f(x) is within some neighborhood of 10 (and, separately, -1). Then use IVT.
 
thanks!

I see it now.

Bailey
 
try to prove then that every odd degree polynomial has a root.
 
it was homework problem in frosh calc that i did not get at the time.
 

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