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Old Nov23-09, 07:04 PM                  #1
smkm

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help with inverse function

Hi

How do I take the inverse of log (x)/3? If it is just log (x), it seems quite easy to do but I don't know what to do with the division by 3.

I saw this equation in a biostatistics article and I just can't understand how to solve it. It's been so long since I did inverse functions and I would really appreciate your help.
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Old Nov23-09, 07:24 PM       Last edited by pbandjay; Nov23-09 at 07:44 PM..            #2
pbandjay

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Re: help with inverse function

Is the function f(x) = log (x/3) or f(x) = (log x)/3 ? First, solve for the independent variable:

LaTeX Code: f(x)=\\log_b (x/3) \\Rightarrow b^{f(x)}=b^{\\log_b (x/3)} \\Rightarrow  b^{f(x)}=x/3 \\Rightarrow 3b^{f(x)}=x

And to find the inverse function, switch the independent and dependent variables: f-1(x) = 3bx. Through a similar process, if you have f(x) = (log x)/3, the inverse would be f-1(x) = b3x, I think.
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Old Nov23-09, 07:53 PM                  #3
smkm

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Re: help with inverse function

Hi pbandjay

Thanks so much for your help!!

I think f(x) is (log x)/3. It is a bit confusing the way they wrote it in the article.

they had it written out like this:

f-1 {log (x)/c} where c is some constant
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Old Nov24-09, 05:44 AM                  #4
HallsofIvy

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Re: help with inverse function

LaTeX Code: f^{-1}(\\frac{log(x)}{c})

that appears to be asking for f-1 OF log(x)/c for some other function f, not for the inverse function of log(x)/c.
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Old Nov24-09, 08:45 PM                  #5
smkm

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Re: help with inverse function

Thanks HallsofIvy

if that's the case, they were referring to the logistic regression equation. Is it possible to take the inverse of the logistic regression equation?
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Old Nov25-09, 11:02 AM                  #6
g_edgar

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Re: help with inverse function

Perhaps they wrote it that way because talking about the inverse is easy, while computing a formula for it is complicated and not useful in the discussion.
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