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Laws of logs question |
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| Apr23-12, 08:25 PM | #1 |
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Laws of logs question
I'm reading about how the chemistry kinetics equations are derived and heres something I don't get. How does this:
![]() get turned into this: [itex][A] = [A]_{0}*e^{-kt}[/itex]? When I try to derive it, I first get this: [itex]ln[A] - ln[A]_{0} = -kt[/itex]. Then I isolate ln[A] and get: [itex]ln[A] = ln[A]_{0} - kt[/itex] then I reverse the ln on both sides of the equation and get: [itex][A] = [A]_{0} - e^{-kt}[/itex]. I don't understand how the two terms end up multiplied rather than subtracted. |
| Apr23-12, 08:32 PM | #2 |
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By reverse you use e as a index for exponentiation, so lets say : ln a = ln b - c e^(ln a) = e^(ln b - c) u got your exponentialtion wrong. |
| Apr23-12, 09:30 PM | #3 |
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## \begin{eqnarray*} \displaystyle ln\frac{[A]}{[A]_0} &=& -kt\\ \displaystyle e^{ln\frac{[A]}{[A]_0}}&=& e^{-kt}\\ \displaystyle \frac{[A]}{[A]_0} &=& e^{-kt}\\ \displaystyle [A] &=& [A]_0 e^{-kt}\\ \end{eqnarray*} ## |
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