 Quote by Aaronvan
On pp. 459 of Dark Sun: The Making of the Hydrogen Bomb Richard Rhodes writes:
He is talking about soft-x-rays in that quote. I understand that X-rays are massless so their weight is zero regardless of the density of the flux. Is this not correct? Is there a better comparison he could have used to describe the density of the X-ray flux?
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Nuclear detonations release energy in a broad EM spectrum. One sees the bright visible portion of the spectrum, but there is infrared, visible, UV, X-ray and gamma ray. The nuclear fission produces prompt gamma rays, and some of the fission products release gammas and beta particles. The high energy fission products, gammas, betas and X-rays then ionize atoms in the plasma and atmosphere, and these in turn release infrared, visible, UV and X-ray.
Perhaps Rhodes is referring to the equivalent-mass of the energy as indicated by mfb, or perhaps he is thinking of the momentum of the photons.