General Antiderivative of (2x^3+3x^2+x-1)/((x+1)*((x^2+2x+2)^2))

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter kallazans
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Integration Partial
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The general antiderivative of the function (2x^3+3x^2+x-1)/((x+1)*((x^2+2x+2)^2)) is determined using partial fraction decomposition. The decomposition is set up as (2x^3+3x^2+x-1)/((x+1)*((x^2+2x+2)^2)) = A/(x+1) + (Bx+C)/(x^2+2x+2) + (Dx+E)/(x^2+2x+2)^2. The coefficients are found to be A = -1/4, B = 1/2, C = 1/4, D = -1/8, and E = -1/8. The final result for the antiderivative is -1/4 * ln(x+1) + 1/2 * ln(x^2+2x+2) + 1/4 * arctan(x+1) - 1/8 * (x+1)/(x^2+2x+2) - 1/8 * ln(x^2+2x+2) + C, where C is the constant of integration.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of integral calculus
  • Familiarity with partial fraction decomposition
  • Knowledge of logarithmic and arctangent functions
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic expressions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the method of partial fraction decomposition in detail
  • Learn how to compute integrals involving logarithmic functions
  • Explore the properties and applications of arctangent in calculus
  • Practice solving integrals with complex rational functions
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in mathematics, particularly those studying calculus, as well as educators looking for examples of antiderivatives involving rational functions.

kallazans
Messages
5
Reaction score
0
if you are not lazy, you will answer what is the general antiderivative of (2x^3+3x^2+x-1)/((x+1)*((x^2+2x+2)^2))
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Originally posted by kallazans
S((2x^3+3x^2+x-1)/(x+1)(x^2+2x+2))dx!
are you like this?

I don't understand your question, and your equation is unclear. Do you mean

[tex]\int ((2x^3+3x^2+x-1)/(x+1)(x^2+2x+2)) {\rm d}x =[/tex]

[tex]\int\frac{2x^3+3x^2+x-1}{x+1}(x^2+2x+2){\rm d}x =[/tex]

[tex]-x+\frac{x^2}{2}+2x^3+\frac{5x^4}{4}+\frac{2x^5}{5}-\log(1+x)[/tex]

or do you mean

[tex]\int ((2x^3+3x^2+x-1)/\left((x+1)(x^2+2x+2))\right) {\rm d}x =[/tex]

[tex]\int\frac{2x^3+3x^2+x-1}{(x+1)(x^2+2x+2)}{\rm d}x =[/tex]

[tex]2x-\arctan(1+x)-\log(1+x)-\log(2+(2+x)x)[/tex]
 

The general antiderivative of the given function can be found by using the partial fraction decomposition method. First, we need to factor the denominator into its irreducible factors, which are (x+1) and (x^2+2x+2)^2.

Next, we set up the partial fraction decomposition as follows:

(2x^3+3x^2+x-1)/((x+1)*((x^2+2x+2)^2)) = A/(x+1) + (Bx+C)/(x^2+2x+2) + (Dx+E)/(x^2+2x+2)^2

We can find the values of A, B, C, D, and E by equating the coefficients of each term on both sides of the equation. After solving for these values, we get:

A = -1/4, B = 1/2, C = 1/4, D = -1/8, E = -1/8

Therefore, the general antiderivative of the given function is:

-1/4 * ln(x+1) + 1/2 * ln(x^2+2x+2) + 1/4 * arctan(x+1) - 1/8 * (x+1)/(x^2+2x+2) - 1/8 * ln(x^2+2x+2) + C

where C is the constant of integration.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
4K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
5K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K