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Bouncing ball and momentum |
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| Jul25-06, 10:20 PM | #1 |
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Bouncing ball and momentum
Hi:
I am working through this problem regarding a bouncing ball. I have gotten most of the way through, but can't figure out the time interval between bounces. Can someone give me some guidance? What am I not seeing? A 32 g steel ball bounces elastically on a steel plate, always returning to the same maximum height h = 20.2 m. a) With what speed does the ball leave the plate? vup = 19.9m/s b) What is the magnitude of the total change in momentum of the ball with each bounce? |Dpball| = 1.27 c) What is the magnitude of the total momentum the ball transfers to the plate at each bounce? |Dpplate| = 1.27 d) What is the time interval between bounces? Dt = ??? I tried to simply t=d/v=20.2/19.9 and multiplying that by 2-- wrong. I can't think of any other way to solve this. And the next question builds off of it: e) Averaged over a long time interval, what is the magnitude of the rate at which momentum is transferred to the plate? |Dp/Dt| = f) What is the magnitude of the average force exerted by the ball on the plate? Favg = Thank you... |
| Jul25-06, 10:25 PM | #2 |
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Time interval between bounces...
knowing the laws of kinematics, can you calculate how long it takes for an object to move a set distance, given the acceleration? |
| Jul25-06, 10:34 PM | #3 |
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I know
dx=vo*t+(a*t^2)/2 But that doesn't give me the right answer I got 0.84s --- ?? |
| Jul25-06, 11:16 PM | #4 |
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Bouncing ball and momentum
Is there something I am completely missing here?
dx=vo*t+(a*t^2)/2 20.2 = 19.9t + 9.81/2*t^2 solving for t = 0.84 or -4.9 2*t = 1.68s. Wrong. Please, does anyone have any suggestions? Thank you so much. |
| Jul26-06, 02:35 AM | #5 |
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20.2=9.81/2*t^2,=>t=2.03
or 20.2 = 19.90792t - 9.81/2*t^2 |
| Jul26-06, 09:34 AM | #6 |
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[tex]v = v_0 + at[/tex]
[tex]v - v_0 = at[/tex] [tex]t = \frac{v - v_0}{a}[/tex] v - velocity of the ball when reaches the maximum height v0 = vup = 19.9m/s a = g = - 9.80 m/s2 t - That's the time the ball will take to reach the maximum height. But the time interval between two bounces let's call tb is equal to 2t. Then: [tex]t_b = 2(\frac{v - v_0}{a})[/tex] |
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