Ekpyrotic model and CMB observations?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the Ekpyrotic model of cosmology and its predicted effects on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). Participants explore potential observational signatures of this model, including gravitational spectrum shifts and microwave polarizations, as well as the capabilities of current and future missions to detect these effects.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about spacecraft or balloon missions that could detect the blue shifted gravitational spectrum predicted by the Ekpyrotic model in the CMB.
  • Another participant references a paper by Eric Linder discussing the testing of various cosmological models through their signatures on the history of accelerated expansion, although it does not directly address the CMB.
  • Links to articles discussing the stochastic gravitational background and its potential signatures on the CMB are shared, suggesting that these may provide insights into the Ekpyrotic model.
  • There is mention of constraints on inflation and cyclic models from Type Ia supernova results, indicating a broader context of cosmological model testing.
  • Concerns are raised about the timeline for obtaining testable results from the CMB spectrum related to different cosmological models, with a suggestion to remain alert for future developments.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express interest in the topic and share resources, but there is no consensus on the specific signatures of the Ekpyrotic model in the CMB or the feasibility of current missions to detect them. The discussion remains open-ended with multiple perspectives and ongoing inquiries.

Contextual Notes

Participants note limitations in the current understanding of how soon results from the CMB spectrum can be expected regarding different models, indicating a dependence on ongoing research and developments in observational cosmology.

branebrain
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Hello folks,

I'm new to this fine forum and wondered if anyone here knows which present or future spacecraft (perhaps even balloon borne mission?) are capable of discriminating the effects of the strongly blue shifted gravitational spectrum that should be evident in the CMB as the Ekpyrotic model predicts? What exactly are the signatures in the CMB? Microwave polarizations? Any info on the latest data in this area would be greatly appreciated.

bb
 
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Hello branebrain, welcome from one of the rank-and-file,
one or more of the PF Mentors will probably be saying hello
and may respond to your question

I can't reply specifically but I just happened across a
new paper by Eric Linder that suggests the possibility of
testing various models by their signature on the history
of accelerated expansion.

I started a thread about Linder's article
https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?s=&threadid=15078
and called the thread "different kinds of dark energy"

He was comparing a "braneworld" hypothesis with a "cosmological constant" hypothesis and seeing if they predicted detectably different grow curves for the size of the universe. (His braneworld model may not be your ekpyrotic picture but could interest you all the same.)

Can you provide a link to some article about how the ekpyrotic model would leave a signature effect on the CMB? It is interesting to know about proposed means for testing these various models.

Linder's article is not about the CMB but about the supernova redshift-distance data, but in case you are interested in looking at it Linders is

http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0402503

or its at that other thread.
I don't know how branes get into it for Linder, but he is a well-known cosmologist and generally has something interesting to say.
 
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Your 3rd link is to the Caltech HTML version of Lineweaver's great article
If you ever want PDF it is at
http://arxiv.org/astro-ph/0305179
your link is to page 19 of the PDF print-out
section "6. The Status of Inflation"

I'm a fan of Lineweaver

there are more lineweaver links and other goodies
at the "Reference Shelf" sticky

(you may know all this and I may not be telling you anything"

I looked at your first link

Koury, Steinhardt, and Turok

I can't figure out how soon anything will be testable from
the CMB spectrum, regarding these different models.
something to keep alert to, I guess, but not to expect results soon.
sorry can't respond more cogently

Nereid often knows things. Try to get her attention.
 
Last edited by a moderator:

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