Gragging a board across surfaces with different frictions

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a uniform board being dragged across two surfaces with different coefficients of kinetic friction. The participants are tasked with finding the net work done by friction while the board moves at a constant velocity from one region to another.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the integration of forces acting on the board, questioning the correct variable to integrate with respect to and the formulation of the force expression. There are attempts to clarify the integration limits and the components of the force equation.

Discussion Status

Some participants provide guidance on the integration process and suggest corrections to the force expression. There is an ongoing exploration of the relationship between the coefficients of friction and the work done, with no explicit consensus reached yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants express varying levels of confidence in their calculus skills, which may affect their ability to engage with the problem fully. There is also mention of assumptions regarding the board's motion and the average effect of the friction coefficients.

ph123
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"A uniform board of length L and mass M lies near a boundary that separates two regions. In region 1, the coefficient of kinetic friction between the board and the surface is (mu1), and in region 2, the coefficient is (mu2). The positive direction is from the region with mu1 to the region with mu2. Find the net work W done by friction in pulling the board directly from region 1 to region 2. Assume that the board moves at constant velocity. Express the net work in terms of M, L, g, mu1 and mu2"

In my force formula, x is equal to the amount of the board in region 2 (with mu2).

F = mu1(mg(1-(x/L))) + mu2(mg(x/L)

I know I'm supposed to integrate this with respect to L (or am I). Unfortunately, I suck at calculus. This is what I got, sorta.

((1/2)((mu1*g)/L)L^2) + ((1/2)((mu2*g)/L)L^2

Again, I suck at calc. Any thoughts?
 
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You should be integrating with respect to x (not L as you said). x going from 0 -> L. And you are doing pretty well. But you forgot to integrate the 1 in the first term of your force expression.
 
((1/2)(x-((mu1*g)/L))L^2) + (1/2)((mu2*g)/L)L^2

the 1 should just become an x, no?
 
Evaluate the x between 0 and L. Just like you did the x^2 terms. And your x should be inside of the m*g*mu. And OUTSIDE of the 1/2. Do it again. Carefully this time.
 
Last edited:
well, justguessing, but:

[((mu1+mu1)Mg)/L]*(1/2)L^2
 
I don't think you're guessing. You can cancel one of the L's too. So you just average the two mu's. Makes sense, right?
 
yeah, the board spends the same amount of time in each region so that does make sense.
 

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