How Do You Calculate the Number of Coulombs in a Glass of Water?

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SUMMARY

To calculate the number of coulombs in 250 cm³ of neutral water, first convert the volume to cubic meters (2.5E-4 m³). Next, convert the volume to mass using the molar mass of water (18.02 g/mol) to find the number of moles. Utilize Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10²³) to determine the total number of water molecules, and since each molecule contains 10 protons, multiply by the charge of a proton (1.6 x 10^-19 C) to find the total charge in coulombs.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of volume conversion (cm³ to m³)
  • Knowledge of molar mass (18.02 g/mol for water)
  • Familiarity with Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10²³)
  • Basic knowledge of electric charge (1.6 x 10^-19 C per proton)
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the concept of molarity and its applications in chemistry.
  • Learn about the relationship between moles and molecules in chemical calculations.
  • Explore the principles of electric charge and its quantization.
  • Study the properties of water at the molecular level, including its structure and bonding.
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Students in chemistry, physics enthusiasts, and anyone interested in understanding the electrical properties of water and charge calculations.

LTech221
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Hi everyone its my first time here, read the forums greatly though and have been a help in understanding but now I am completely lost on this problem: Calculate the number of coulombs of positive charge in 250 cm^3 of (neutral) water (about a glass full). So far I tried converting the volume to m^3 (2.5E-4 m^3, not sure if it matters.)then tried tried dividing by colulomb's constant and ended up with units kg/s^2 * c^2 and don't know where to go from there. I am not sure if I really approached this problem right as the section it supposedly comes from keeps mentioning q=ne, but I cannot relate that directly. I am thinking I am missing something inbetween , any ideas to go about the problem would be appreciated.
 
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if you know the volume of the water then it should be easy enough for you to convert that into an equivalent mass. From there you should know the ratio of moles to grams for water ( i think its something like 18.02g/mol). This allows you to convert you volume from grams into moles. Now you can use Avagadro's number (6.02x10^23) to know the number of molecules in your sample. From there you know that each water molecule is made up of H_2O...so that's 10 protons. And each proton have 1.6x10^-19 C of charge.

There you have it!
 
Ahhh, that's what i was missing, thanks for the help :smile:
 

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