Anyone know anything about histology?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around identifying specific structures observed in microscopic images of the cerebellum, particularly those located between two folia. Participants explore various possibilities regarding the nature of these structures, including neurons and glial cells, while sharing insights related to histological preparation and observation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses uncertainty about the identity of certain structures in a microscopic image of the cerebellum, asking for assistance in identifying them.
  • Another participant suggests that the structures might be neurons, noting the presence of soma, axon, and dendrites based on visual characteristics.
  • A different participant proposes that the structures resemble glial cells, specifically mentioning types such as Schwann cells and astrocytes, but acknowledges uncertainty.
  • One participant challenges the astrocyte identification, stating that astrocytes typically have a star-like shape, which does not match the observed structures.
  • Another participant provides a link to a resource that may help distinguish between different types of nerve and glial cells.
  • One participant speculates that the structures could be Schwann cells or microglial cells, noting the potential for fixation to alter histological appearance.
  • A later reply questions the thickness of the sections and the possibility of meninges being present in the cerebellar folds, suggesting that remnants may have been difficult to remove during preparation.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the identity of the structures in question, with multiple competing views and hypotheses presented throughout the discussion.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention the challenges of histological preparation and the impact of fixation on the appearance of cells, indicating that the observed structures may vary based on these factors.

Jikx
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Hello!

I am doing a uni project where basically I take microscopic pictures of my organ (in this case the cerebellum), when i came across this :

http://friendlygrocer.net/~jikx/H-n-E-(u).jpg

While I know about the molecular layer, granular layer, and purkinje cells.. I am honestly stumped what these structures are! Its wedged inbetween two folia (foldings in the cerebellum).

any help appreciated!

(if i can't figure out what it is, i guess i'll leave it out and pretend it never existed :biggrin:)
 
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Ok, this is a very wild guess of my just based on the looks of the picture and not on anatomy or anything (disclaimer :P).. um.. but could that simply be neurons? I see the soma (head with nucleus), axon along which the signal travels and dendrites which contact other cells..

http://vv.carleton.ca/~neil/neural/neuron-a.html
 
Cell body of a nueron with the dendrites and axons coming off.

Nautica
 
They look like glial cells, rather than neurons...many types but scwhann, astrocytes etc. are the subtypes. If this is the brain its probably astrocytes.
 
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I don't think it looks like an astrocyte though.. an astrocyte (as the name implies) should look like a star, stellar shaped cell bodies:
http://www.umanitoba.ca/faculties/medicine/anatomy/neuro/graphics/as-2.htm
 
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This page might give you the necessary information to distinguish between the different kinds of nerve/glial cells
http://www.technion.ac.il/~mdcourse/274203/lect7.html
 
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Monique said:
This page might give you the necessary information to distinguish between the different kinds of nerve/glial cells
http://www.technion.ac.il/~mdcourse/274203/lect7.html


They actually look like schwann cells but they are in the wrong place! I guess they could be microglial cells. There are quite a few glial cells and my memory is poor, but I can't remember if muller astrocytes might not look like these if not fixed correctly. (it's amazing how the fixation can alter the histology a lot...this is from experience since i was always lousy with the preparation and people could not recognize what I fixed! :biggrin: ) I hated and despised histology because of this.
 
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Oops! I was wondering where my thread went.. thanks everyone! And yes.. i dispise histology as well now..
 
How thick were your sections? Did the same structures appear in multiple sections before and/or after the one shown? What is the magnification of the image? I haven't really studied histology of the cerebellum, so I'm just guessing here, but depending on the level and orientation of this section, it's possible you just have some of the meninges attached in one of the cerebellar folds. Meninges are the membrane covering the brain and attach within the cerebellum. Even if you attempted to remove them before sectioning and processing, a few remnants may have remained attached in the folds...they are always tough buggers to remove completely.
 

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