Solve Difference Equations: Finding Impulse Response

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around solving a discrete-time difference equation to find the impulse response of a system. Participants explore the steps involved in deriving the homogeneous solution and the characteristic equation.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents the difference equation and their initial attempt at finding the impulse response, expressing uncertainty about deriving the equation for h_0[k].
  • Another participant explains that the solution involves finding the roots of the characteristic equation, which is quadratic, and identifies the roots as -1/2 and 1/3. They mention that C_1 and C_2 are constants due to the ambiguity in the solution.
  • The second participant asserts that the final form of the impulse response is derived from the roots raised to the power of k.
  • A later reply expresses gratitude for the clarification provided, indicating that the explanation was helpful.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants appear to agree on the method of finding the impulse response through the characteristic equation, but the initial participant's understanding of the derivation process remains uncertain.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not address specific assumptions or limitations in the mathematical steps taken, nor does it clarify the role of initial conditions in the solution.

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Homework Statement


For the discrete-time system:

[tex]y[k+2]+\frac{1}{6}y[k+1]-\frac{1}{6}y[k]=f[k+1]+f[k][/tex]

Find the impulse response.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Alright so I started like this:

[tex]h_0[k+2]+\frac{1}{6}h_0[k+1]-\frac{1}{6}h_0[k]=0[/tex]

[tex]h_0[1]=0[/tex]

[tex]h_0[2]=1[/tex]

Now this is where I'm stuck. I know I need to get the equation for [tex]h_0[k][/tex], but I don't know how. The equation they got is:

[tex]h_0[k]=C_1(-\frac{1}{2})^k+C_2(\frac{1}{3})^k[/tex]

Can anyone tell me how they got there?
 
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It is the homogeneous solution of the difference equation:

You can take the characteristic equation which is a quadratic:[tex]m^2 + \frac{1}{6}m-\frac{1}{6}=0[/tex]

and then take the roots. You will find the roots to be -1/2 and 1/3. The
[tex]C_1[/tex] and [tex]C_1[/tex] are constants made necessary because the ambiguity in the solution (same as differential equations). The answer is then just the roots taken to the power of k. k is just the value in a sequence.
 
Last edited:
Thank you so much, this clears everything up for me!
 
you are welcome
 

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