How to solve a hard question involving multiplication of ln(t) and sin(t)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around solving the equation 3 = ln(t) * sin(t) for t, as well as finding the derivative of y = ln(t) * sin(t). Participants express confusion regarding the algebraic methods to solve these transcendental equations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to isolate ln(t) and questions the algebraic solvability of the equation. Some participants note that transcendental functions typically do not yield exact algebraic solutions and suggest using graphing calculators for approximate values. There is also a query about the meaning of "algebraically" in relation to another function involving e and sin.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the nature of the equations and the limitations of algebraic solutions for transcendental functions. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of graphing calculators for approximations, but there is no consensus on a specific algebraic method for solving the equations.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on the lack of algebraic solutions for the given problems, and participants are questioning the requirements of the homework regarding the term "algebraically." The discussion also touches on the infinite nature of solutions for the equations presented.

dagg3r
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hi guys,
this is a question i got really confused on

they give you a question which is 3=ln(t) * sin(t)

solve for t. i don't know how to do this algebracially if it is even possible. i can do it on my calculator by sketching the graph and finding the exact value but how do you do this algebracially?.

The best i can get is ln(t) = 3/sin(t) but still i can't solve lol.



2. find the derivative of y=ln(t) * sin(t) i used the product rule and got
U=ln(x)
u`=1/x
V=sin(x)
v`=cos x
Dy/dx= ln(x)* cos(x) + sin(x)/x
if i let dy/dx=0 how do i solve for x?
 
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ln(t) and sin(t) are both "transcendental" functions and, in general, there is no algebraic way to get an exact value. You can, as you say, use a graphing calculator to get an approximate (not exact) value for t. The equation 3= ln(t)*sin(t) has an infinite number of solutions but I get approximately x= 20.3 for the smallest.

As for problem 2, yes, dy/dx= ln(x)* cos(x) + sin(x)/x. Again, there is no algebraic way to get an exact solution to dy/dx= 0. You could again get an approximate solution using a graphing calculator. Once again, there are an infinite number of solutions and I find the smallest to be about x= 0.35.
By the way, why do you want to solve that equation? The problem as you stated it only asked you to find the derivative and you have done that.
 
ok, thanks but there is another question that says algebracially is that the same as this?

y=0.5e^(0.1x)sin(t)
 
perhaps Euler's famous equation may be of some service?
 

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