How can we solve the infinite sheet problem for electric field at a point P?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the electric field at a point P due to an infinite sheet of charge, as presented in a physics problem. The original poster references a specific question from a course document and shares their initial calculation for the electric field from a different part of the problem.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of integration methods, particularly the ring method, to determine the electric field contribution from infinitesimal rings of charge. Questions arise regarding the total charge calculation and the implications of integrating over an infinite range.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different methods for approaching the problem. Some guidance has been provided regarding the integration of contributions from rings of charge, but there is no explicit consensus on the method or final approach yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the implications of an infinite sheet and the necessary assumptions for integrating over an infinite range. The original poster's confusion about the total charge calculation indicates potential gaps in understanding the setup of the problem.

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http://www.ph.ed.ac.uk/teaching/course-notes/documents/76/1000-Jun2001.PDF

in q5, the second part of the question. How do we even start to do this? (it's the bit about finding the field if you assume that it's part of an infinitely large flat sheet of material)

my field from the first part of the question is

[itex]E(P)=\frac{1}{4 \pi \epsilon_0} \frac{qd}{a}[/itex]

since [itex]dE_z=\frac{dq}{4 \pi \epsilon_0}{\vec{a} \cdot \vec{\hat{z}}}{a^3}=\frac{1}{4 \pi \epsilon_0} \frac{dq a \cos{\theta}}{a^3}[/itex] then i canceled the a's and subbed [itex]\cos{\theta}=\frac{d}{a}[/itex]
 
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I believe that problem concerning the infinite sheet means using a ring method of integration.

Each ring has charge C*2πr dr, and each ring contributes to the E-field at P.

For an infinite sheet, 0 < r < ∞
 


im a bit confused - does that mean i get the total charge by [itex]\int_0^{\infty} C 2 \pi r dr[/itex]?
 


Yes, but one wishes to find E(P), so one must dE from all the infinitesimal rings for 0 to ∞. Note that as r -> ∞, the angle from the vertical axis to the line from P to the ring of charge.
 

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