Problems on Antidifferentiation

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the anticipated value of a painting over time based on a given rate of change of value, expressed as a differential equation. The context is antidifferentiation in calculus, specifically applying initial conditions to find a constant in the resulting function.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to antidifferentiate the given rate of change and is uncertain about how to apply initial conditions to find the constant. Participants suggest evaluating the function at specific time points and clarify the use of initial conditions.

Discussion Status

Participants have provided guidance on how to find the constant and evaluate the function at the desired time. There is an ongoing exploration of the implications of the initial conditions and the time frame for the validity of the formula.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses confusion regarding the substitution of values into the function and the implications of the painting's value over the specified time period. There is an acknowledgment of the need to use the initial purchase price as a condition for solving the problem.

franz32
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Problem: An art collector purchased for $1000 a painting by an artist whose works are currently increasing in value with respect to time according to the formula dV/dt = 5t^(3/2) + 10t + 50, where V dollars is the anticipated value of a painting t years after its purchase. If this formula were valid for the next 6 years, what would be the anticipated value of the painting 4 years from now?

My approach: The first I did is to antidifferentiate the dV/dt. I got
V = 2t^(5/2) + 5t^2 + 50t + C. The next step.. I don't quite get it what to replace the value for t. When am I going to use 1000 for V, 6 for t and 4 for t?

I believe my answer must be higher than $1000, right? I don't how to substitute the appropriate values. Can you help me with it?
 
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Yes, you need to take the antiderivative.

Now apply the condition that V(0) = 1000 to determine C. This means you'll have an expression for V purely as a function of t.

Now evaluate V(4) using this expression.

cookiemonster
 
You would plug in t = 4 to find V(t=4), the value of the painting at time = 4 years from now. The fact that the formula is valid for 6 years is simply that, a fact that tells you that you can use you're equation to find the expected value of the painting. To find the constant C in your equation, you should assume that the collector bought the painting at market value. This means that V(t=0) = $1000. (t=0 means right... now, which reminds me of a joke, but that's neither here nor there). I hope that helps.

EDIT: sorry about that cookiemonster; I should have refreshed the page before submitting my post.
 
Last edited:
I got the answer, thanks.
 

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