What Are the Key Benefits and Structure of Silicon On Insulator (SOI)?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion focuses on Silicon On Insulator (SOI), exploring its structure, benefits, and implications in semiconductor technology. Participants seek to clarify basic concepts and raise questions about the material properties and manufacturing processes associated with SOI.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant requests basic information about SOI, mentioning a misconception regarding the term "silicone" instead of "silicon."
  • Another participant clarifies that SOI stands for silicon-on-insulator and questions the marketing implications of the term.
  • A participant introduces the concept of tunneling and its potential effects on insulation properties as device scales decrease, inquiring about the scale at which these effects become significant.
  • One participant describes the structure of SOI as a three-layer sandwich: handle layer, buried oxide layer (SiO2), and device layer.
  • Another participant reiterates the three-layer structure and discusses the advantages of using SOI over bare silicon, particularly in terms of fabrication control, while noting the higher cost associated with SOI wafers.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying levels of understanding about SOI, with some clarifications made, but no consensus on the implications of tunneling or the specific benefits of SOI over traditional silicon wafers.

Contextual Notes

Some assumptions about the terminology and structure of SOI remain unresolved, and there is uncertainty regarding the effects of scaling on insulation properties.

Goalie_Ca
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Does anyone have any information about SOI. I've heard lots about it yet all i know of it, other than its benefits, is that instead of a metal on the oxide it uses a silicone. What is this silicone's structure, etc. Just some basic information about it would be great.
 
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I assume you mean silicon oxide insulation?

- Warren
 
I believe it stands for silicon on insulator. Perhaps that's just the marketing name for it.

Just as an aside, how would tunneling affect the insulation properties as we get smaller. What type of scale would this effect start kicking in at?
 
SOI means silicon-on-insulator,it's a sandwich structure with three layers,i.e. bottom-up:handle layer/buried oxide layer(SiO2)/device layer

For more details about SOI ,please visit http://www.yole.fr/pagesAn/products/soi.asp

If you want to know about SOI wafer clearly , please search photos with key words 'SOI mems' at google.com.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
SOI mean silicon on oxide. That is three later on top of each other. (Si)-(SiO2)-(Si)
We use silicon to build transistor, micromachines, etc.
So here, why not using a bare silicon, and use a SOI? What's the difference?
The difference is you can control the fabrication process by utilizing the insulator (oxide) layer.
And it is I think 3 times more expensive than the Si wafer.
Hope that helped,.
 

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