Need help to arrive at a formula/equation

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the challenge of estimating the weight of liquids on a scale that experiences instability due to vibrations when a container is placed on it. Participants explore potential methods and equations related to spring dynamics and damping to achieve accurate weight readings within a specified time frame.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that the scale can be modeled as a spring undergoing simple harmonic motion, questioning the availability of the spring coefficient and other relevant data.
  • Another participant raises the concern about taking weight readings during instability, proposing that a good scale should stabilize quickly due to damping.
  • A participant reiterates the idea of using simple harmonic motion to estimate the inertial mass of a liquid, indicating that vibration is a significant issue for precise measurements.
  • Suggestions are made to consider critical damping to minimize overshoot and improve stability, with references to mathematical expressions related to motion equations.
  • One humorous suggestion is to simply use a heavier scale to mitigate the effects of vibration.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the best approach to obtain stable weight readings, with some advocating for theoretical models involving damping and others questioning the necessity of taking readings during unstable conditions. No consensus is reached on a specific solution or method.

Contextual Notes

Participants note limitations regarding the availability of specific parameters, such as the spring coefficient, and the need for further information to refine their suggestions. The discussion also highlights the dependence on the definitions of damping and stability in the context of the scale's performance.

malzki
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Hello everybody!
I hope you could help me with my problem.
I am trying to simulate a program for a scale that measures the weight of liquids in a bottle or in a container.
After placing the container in the scale, i need to get an estimated weight (with accuracy of -5% to +5%) within 500 ms.
Placing the container on the scale generates vibration and weight is unstable for the first few seconds.
Do you have any idea how can i get an estimated weight of the object that i placed on the scale?
I think this is related and somewhat similar to spring equations but i don't know exactly what equation or solution to use.
I appreciate any help that you can give.


malzki
 
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Assume that the scale acts as a spring, and for the first few seconds, the object placed on the scale undergoes simple harmonic motion. At this point, if what I've said doesn't help, then I'd need more information. What kind of readings do you know about the scale. If you wanted, could you get the spring co-efficient for the scale? What other information do you have at your disposal, so far I don't think there's enough information to answer your question.
 
Just curious...why should one want to take the reading of the weight when the reading on the scale is unstable? Why not wait until the reading gets stable? I think for a good scale there should be enough "damping" such that the reading gets stable very quickly?

Or rather would you want to use "simple harmonic motion" to estimate the inertial mass of a liquid? (i.e. attach a spring to the cup of liquid and set it into motion and take some readings)
 
Wong said:
Or rather would you want to use "simple harmonic motion" to estimate the inertial mass of a liquid? (i.e. attach a spring to the cup of liquid and set it into motion and take some readings)

Yes, this is similar to what i want to do.
By the way, it seems that my problem is vibration and other factors that affect the weight of some objects on a scale. And this is especially for objects that i need to weigh precisely (example, my scale is graduated in 0.01 gram).
I also appreciate if you can suggest me solutions to lessen the effect of vibration.
Thank you for your posts.
 
Get a really heavy scale.
 
Someone mentioned damping, and I would suggest if this is a theoretical experiment that you think of that, the mass starts with potential energy which unless lossed by some mechanism would keep an idealised scale moving forever. Natural scales have losses but they may not be enough , the solution is to create 'critical' damping where the mass moves smoothly with a very small overshoot -- there is a maths expression for such but I cannot remember what it is. Ray
In this scenario the first overshoot( and there is only one ) is equal to your error allowance.
I remember now it's a simple Bessel expression for simple harmonic motion with critical damping ( assumes small deviations hence linear) you need to develop an equation of motion in which a force exists dependent upon velocity
obviously this disappears when the mass comes to rest, and is largest as the mass is accellerated to it's greatest speed. IT's equivalent to a term involving dx/dt in the diff equation d^2(x)/dt^2 + k dx/dt + a =0 , if k=0 the system is undamped and results in sinusoidal motions.
 
Last edited:
thanks for your replies.
i'll inform you of the results soon. :)
 

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