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Finite Elements in a Set of Rational Numbers Proof |
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| Oct6-09, 09:11 PM | #1 |
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Finite Elements in a Set of Rational Numbers Proof
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
This problem is insanely intuitive. Define [tex] f : (0,1) \rightarrow \Re [/tex] by [tex]f(x)=\begin{cases} 1/q&\text{if } x \neq 0 \text{, is rational, and }x = p/q \text{in lowest terms}\\ 0&\text{otherwise }\end{cases} [/tex] Suppose [tex]\epsilon > 0[/tex]. Prove that there are at most a finite number of elements [tex]y\in(0,1)[/tex] such that [tex]f(y)\geq\epsilon[/tex] 2. Relevant equations Must be a rigorous proof. Thats about it. 3. The attempt at a solution I have no Idea where to START in solving this. All that I know is over (0,1), f(y) is always going to be 1/q, and therefore y must be rational in the form p/q. Otherwise, I have nothing on this one. |
| Oct6-09, 09:13 PM | #2 |
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f(y)=1/q only if y=p/q. If y is irrational which it surely can be between 0 and 1, then f(y)=0.
This is pretty straightforward. Answer the question: For what values of q is 1/q >= epsilon? So what does that tell you about the values of y such that f(y) >= epsilon? |
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