How to Use Different Logarithm Bases on a TI-86?

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    Logarithm Precalculus
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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies how to compute logarithms with bases other than 10 and e on a TI-86 calculator. Both methods presented are valid: using the formula log base a of b = (log base 10 of b) / (log base 10 of a) and log base a of b = (ln b) / (ln a). The equivalence of these formulas is established through the relationship between logarithms and exponentiation, confirming that ^a\log b can be expressed in terms of natural logarithms or logarithms of any other base.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of logarithmic functions and their properties
  • Familiarity with the TI-86 calculator interface
  • Knowledge of natural logarithms (ln) and common logarithms (log base 10)
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore advanced logarithmic identities and their applications
  • Learn how to use the TI-86 for complex mathematical functions
  • Study the relationship between logarithms and exponential functions
  • Investigate other scientific calculators and their logarithmic capabilities
USEFUL FOR

Students, educators, and anyone using the TI-86 calculator for mathematical computations involving logarithms, particularly those needing to work with various bases.

gusty987
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I'm trying to use LOGs other than log base 10 and base e on my TI-86. Can I accomplish this like this?:

log base a of b = (log base 10 of b) / (log base 10 of a) ?

or is it:

log base a of b = (ln b) / (ln a) ?

Help needed ASAP. Thanks!
 
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Both are correct.
 
I'll use [itex]^a\log b[/itex] for the log base a of b.

For any positive a,b:
[tex]^a\log b=x \iff a^x=b \iff \ln a^x=\ln b \iff[/tex]
[tex]x\ln a = \ln b \iff x=\frac{\ln b}{\ln a}[/tex]

I took the natural logarithm, but that was a complety arbitrary.
Therefore:

[tex]^a\log b=\frac{\ln b}{\ln a}=\frac{^{10}\log b}{^{10}\log a}=\frac{^y\log b}{^y\log a}[/tex]
for any base y.
 
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