What makes the world go 'round

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the scientific explanation of what makes the Earth rotate and orbit, emphasizing the sun's gravitational pull and the conservation of angular momentum. Participants clarify that the Earth's elliptical orbit results from a balance between gravitational attraction and its initial momentum. The conversation also touches on the ambiguity of the original question regarding whether it pertains to Earth's rotation on its axis or its orbit around the sun. Ultimately, the consensus highlights that both gravitational forces and momentum are essential to understanding planetary motion.

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  • Understanding of gravitational forces, particularly the sun's gravitational pull
  • Knowledge of conservation of angular momentum
  • Familiarity with Kepler's laws of planetary motion
  • Basic concepts of elliptical orbits
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Hmmm...

Some people say money, some say love.


I just want to double check. In short, what makes the world go around is basically the sun's gravitational pull which rotates the Earth and other planets around it right?


Or is love really the answer?

:wink:
 
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Originally posted by kenikov
I just want to double check. In short, what makes the world go around is basically the sun's gravitational pull which rotates the Earth and other planets around it right?


Or is love really the answer?

:wink:

Conservation of angular momentum. When a mass is trapped in the gravitational field of another body, a set of equations from Johann Kepler tell us that cirtain stable orbits can result. When this happens, as is the case with our planet, the momentum that the planet had continues until something steels it away.

Of course, I am not aware of any proofs that show that conservation of angular momentum is not love.
 
Okay, so my Sun theory was somewhat right, right?
:frown:
 
Last edited:
Originally posted by kenikov
Okay, so my Sun theory was somewhat right, right?
:frown:

The sun only tries to pull us towards its center. We go around the sun because just as much as it pulls on us, we try to run away in a straight line. An elliptical orbit results. The Earth spins on its axis because as the Earth formed, the material was caught in the earth’s gravitational field; which made it orbit the earth. As this material crashed into the forming planet, the momentum of this motion is conserved as the rotation of the planet.

So, right. You were wrong on this one. That's OK though. Most of science is about being wrong many times, but then getting it right just once in a great while.
 
Hrm, thanks.

Hanging around here will make me look so much more knowledgeable in school.
 
IMO Truth, makes everything go!.
 
Actually, the original question was very ambiguous.

"What makes the world go round?" Is that referring to Earth's rotation on it's axis or it's orbit around the world?

The later question "whether sun's gravitational pull which rotates the Earth and other planets around it right?" doesn't make it any clearer!
 
I suppose it could be looked at as a two-part question. Momentum makes the Earth go (it was in motion when it formed, and nothing has happened to stop it), and the Sun's gravity makes that "going" round (rather than straight).
 

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