Solve Springy Question on Incline with Mass and Acceleration

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a physics problem involving a block of mass 1.00 kg on a frictionless incline at an angle of 43.0 degrees, connected to a spring with a spring constant of 100 N/m. The block is released from rest, and participants analyze the relationship between the work done on the spring and gravitational forces to determine how far the block moves down the incline before coming to rest. The solution involves equating the elastic potential energy of the spring to the gravitational potential energy lost by the block, confirming that the acceleration remains constant due to negligible friction.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Familiarity with potential energy concepts, specifically gravitational and elastic potential energy
  • Knowledge of spring mechanics, including Hooke's Law
  • Basic algebra for solving equations involving forces and energy
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of energy conservation in mechanical systems
  • Learn about Hooke's Law and its applications in spring mechanics
  • Explore the concept of net force and its role in motion on inclined planes
  • Investigate the effects of friction on motion and energy transfer
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as anyone interested in solving problems involving forces, energy, and motion on inclined planes.

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Springy question...

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Hi Guys... came across this qns...may seem quite simple but it is actually quite tricky.

A Block of mass m=1.00kg situated on an incline at an angle of 43.0 is connected to a spring of negligible mass having a spring constant of 100N/m. the pulley and the incline are frictionless. The block is released from rest wif the spring initially unstretched.

How far does it move down the incline before coming to rest?
What is its acceleration at its lowest point??


can i jus equate the work done in extension of spring: kx^2/2 equals to (mgsin43.0) x (x)? Pls enlighten me...

and for acceleration... at its lowest point... do i make use of 1/2mv^2?? from the work done? then using v^2=U^2 +2as to determine acceleration?

I personally feel acceleration shd be constant... cos of negligible friction..Don't really know if i am correct... Pls enlighten me.. :confused: Thanks :smile:
 
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Finally Solved it...

Woooh... thanks i finally solve it...

an additional part of the question:: Consider that when the block comes to rest, the change in gravitational potential energy is converted to the elastic potential energy of the spring. However, there is still a net force exerted on the block at that moment.

Simply jus equate the work done in extension to mgsin30 x extension.

and then use normal resolving of forces = ma since there is a net force... thanks guys. :cool:
 
hahaha springs [tex]1/2kx^2 = mgy[/tex] those were really fun problems to do in physics one
 

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