Calculating Earth-Sun Distance from Velocity and Time

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the distance from the Earth to the Sun using the speed of light and the time it takes for light to reach Earth. The subject area includes concepts from physics related to motion and distance calculation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between speed, time, and distance, with some questioning the units of measurement and the application of scientific notation. There are attempts to clarify the formula for distance and how to handle the calculations.

Discussion Status

There is a mix of guidance and questions, with some participants providing suggestions on how to approach the problem while others express confusion about scientific notation and significant figures. The conversation reflects a collaborative effort to understand the problem without reaching a definitive conclusion.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the need to convert time from minutes to seconds and discuss the implications of using scientific notation in calculations. There is mention of an answer key that may not align with the calculations being discussed.

puregoodboi
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Hey guys


um


LIght from the Sun reaches Earth in 8.3 minutes .
The velocity of light is 3 x 10 (8) meters per second<- <pretend this is a power>. How far is Earth from the sun?


geez to get distance i have to multiply the speed vs the velocity

in the answer key it says the answer is 2.5 but i need to know the steps to get there.. would someone please help?
 
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2.5 what? What units of measurement are you talking about?
 
Last edited:
Math Is Hard said:
2.5 what? What units of measurement are you talking about?


talking about m/s metres per second
 
Meters per sec is a measurement of rate not distance. If we're talking about distance, you need a measurement in meters (or kilometers or miles,etc.)
 
Distance is equal to rate(velocity) multiplied by time. Can you give this a try? I would suggest converting minutes to seconds before getting started.
 
how would u solve this answer then because evidently my answer key is wrong
 
Math Is Hard said:
Distance is equal to rate(velocity) multiplied by time. Can you give this a try? I would suggest converting minutes to seconds before getting started.

in this case i'd have no problem doing it if not for the scientific notation how would i write that in a formula and solve it as well?
 
the scientific notation is what throws me off and also it gets me thinkinga bout significant figures.. soo help? I'm so confused +__+
 
velocity is given as 3 x 108 m/seconds
time is given as 8.3 minutes or 498 seconds

you just need to multiply these
 
  • #10
OK, kiddo. I think you can take it from here. I am going to bed.

p.s. you can check your figures by googling "earth distance to sun"

toodles.
 
  • #11
Time X Velocity = Distance
s x m/s = m

where m = metre and s = second.
 
  • #12
This is the second time you have posted this and you have been given a great deal of help. You say "in this case i'd have no problem doing it if not for the scientific notation". Okay, suppose the problem said that the speed of light was 3 meters per second and it took light 8.2 minutes to get to the earth. That has no scientific notation: what is the distance from the Earth to the sun given that?
 

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