Understanding Rotations on a Polar Grid | Geometry Explained

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on rotating an image 105 degrees on a polar grid, clarifying the angular representation of the grid. The top half of the polar grid spans from 0 degrees to 180 degrees, while the bottom half can be represented as either 180 degrees to 360 degrees or 0 degrees to -180 degrees, depending on the reference direction. The key takeaway is that for a full rotation, the polar angle should cover 0 to 360 degrees, encompassing both halves of the grid. Accurate mapping of points requires understanding this angular representation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of polar coordinates and grids
  • Knowledge of angular measurement in degrees
  • Familiarity with image rotation concepts
  • Basic geometry principles related to circular shapes
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  • Research the mathematical principles of polar coordinates
  • Learn about image transformation techniques in computer graphics
  • Explore the concept of angular displacement and its applications
  • Study the differences between counterclockwise and clockwise rotations
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Mathematicians, computer graphics developers, and anyone interested in understanding image transformations on polar grids.

mactony
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Hi,


I'm rotating an image 105 degrees on a polar grid. I know the top half of the polar grid is 0 degrees to 180 degrees, but what about the bottom half? Is it the same as the top 0 degrees to 180 degrees, or does it go all the way to 360 degrees.

Oops, forgot to clarify in case my question is too vague. Ok, let's say I have an image on the top half of the grid which is 0 degrees to 180 degrees. I have to rotate it , and the new figure would end up on the bottom half the grid. Polar grids are shaped like a circle. I have to map the points of the original image and the new image. Would the bottom image points be 180 degrees to 360 degrees or 0 degrees to 180 degrees.
 
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Generally, you would have the polar angle covering 0 to 360 degrees for a full rotation (i.e. it covers both top and bottom) but there is nothing wrong with 0 to 180 (counterclockwise) on the top and 0 to -180 (clockwise) on the bottom starting from the same reference direction (x-axis).
 
So if I was mapping the points, would it be -75 degrees for example, or would it be over 180 degrees, I am just rotating an image.
 

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