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stoichiometry ,gas problem |
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| Nov14-10, 09:31 PM | #1 |
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stoichiometry ,gas problem
the question is:
Sodium Hydrogen carbonate (baking soda) is reacted with excess acetic acid (vinegar) with a concentration of 0.500mol/L in an Erlenmeyer flsk. The proucts are sodium acetate, water and carbon dioxide gas. The gas produced is collected in a balloon attached to the flask, tied off with a string and then weighed. Using the information from the data below, predict the mas of carbon dioxide produced and the percent error in the experiment. other data given : Mass of... balloon (g) 13.5 string (g) 1.2 balloon, string, gas (g) 16.5 solute (g) 5.0 the part i don't get is which number do i use to find moles so that later i can use those moles to find the mass . like is the mass of solute (5.0) , the mass of sodium hydrogen carbonate. please help sorry if i'm confussing |
| Nov14-10, 10:19 PM | #2 |
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Recognitions:
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Determine these two pieces of information first:
Write the balanced reaction. Compute how much gas is in the baloon. You said that the acetic acid is in excess, so the limiting reactant must be the sodium bicarbonate. |
| Nov15-10, 06:50 PM | #3 |
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balanced reaction :
(this is how i would set up my data) CH3COOH + NaHCO3 → CH3COONa + H2O + CO2 C= 0.500mol/l________________________ m=? Gas in Balloon: 16.5-1.2=15.3 -13.5= 1.8 gas =1.8g |
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| gas, mass, moles, solute, stoichiometry |
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