How much faster is RAM compared with a solid state HD?

Click For Summary
The discussion centers around the feasibility of using SSDs as virtual memory to supplement RAM in computers. While SSDs can provide additional memory capacity, they are significantly slower than RAM, with access times for SSDs in the range of 100 microseconds compared to just a few nanoseconds for RAM. This speed difference means that relying on SSDs for main memory would lead to poor performance. The conversation also touches on the limitations of RAM in current operating systems, noting that while Windows 7 Home Basic supports only 8GB, other versions can handle up to 192GB, contingent on motherboard capabilities. The consensus is that while more RAM is beneficial, there are diminishing returns beyond certain thresholds, and the hierarchy of memory types is crucial for optimal computer performance.
Simfish
Gold Member
Messages
811
Reaction score
2
If the difference isn't that much, then could a computer theoretically have A HUGE amount of RAM, simply by setting aside a significant portion of the SSD as virtual memory? Maybe a SSD external HD could also be used as virtual memory (for those of us who don't have internal SSD drives yet)
 
Computer science news on Phys.org
Simfish said:
If the difference isn't that much, then could a computer theoretically have A HUGE amount of RAM, simply by setting aside a significant portion of the SSD as virtual memory? Maybe a SSD external HD could also be used as virtual memory (for those of us who don't have internal SSD drives yet)

Problem with RAM is that it's volatile. Goes away when the power goes off.

I'll wager that the price one pays for permanent storage, is that storing something in a permanent matrix takes time.
 
Although more RAM is a good thing generally, after a point it becomes a hindrance to the system (until they bring out a new motherboard & OS to handle more). The current max for an OS such as Windows is 8GB.

As Dave points out, RAM is wiped when the power goes off. Because you don't have to physically write it to a disc, it is quicker.

An SSD as a virtual memory source, would prove quicker than a regular HD, but it would still be slower than RAM.

My computer can work with 3GB of RAM quicker than it can write to my 1GB memory stick.
 
Fastest SSD (OCZ Z) = 1400 MBps
DDR3-2500 = 20,000 MBps
 
DaveC426913 said:
Problem with RAM is that it's volatile. Goes away when the power goes off.

It is even worse that that, at least in the case of dynamic RAM. It needs constant refreshing even when on.
 
Ah yes. I think my question was a bit confusing. What I meant by "A HUGE amount of RAM" was actually something that might approximate a "HUGE amount of RAM". Would it be feasible in the near future? Or is the difference between SSD speed and RAM speed *far* greater than the distance between SSD speed and speed of, say, a 7200 RPM drive?
 
Simfish said:
If the difference isn't that much, then could a computer theoretically have A HUGE amount of RAM, simply by setting aside a significant portion of the SSD as virtual memory? Maybe a SSD external HD could also be used as virtual memory (for those of us who don't have internal SSD drives yet)

The answer to your question is that RAM is hugely faster. A typical SSD has a random access time of ~100 microseconds, while typical RAM has access times of a few nanoseconds or even less for onboard RAM. So the RAM is thousands to millions of times faster. You would not like performance of your computer if you used the SSD for main memory. The trade-offs between speed, cost, power, and volatility is why computers have evolved to have a hierarchy of memory - from fast, expensive, volatile, and power-hungry onboard cache memory to slow, cheap, non-volatile HDD or SSD.

Note that Hepth's comment is only part of the story. It is not just the data rate that is important - random access time is critically important too.
 
jarednjames said:
Although more RAM is a good thing generally, after a point it becomes a hindrance to the system (until they bring out a new motherboard & OS to handle more). The current max for an OS such as Windows is 8GB.

Wut? Please elaborate. What do you mean by 'after a point'? and where do you have the 8GB from?
 
Last edited:
  • #12
jarednjames said:
Although more RAM is a good thing generally, after a point it becomes a hindrance to the system (until they bring out a new motherboard & OS to handle more). The current max for an OS such as Windows is 8GB.

That's only true if you're running Win 7 Home Basic 64-bit. Win 7 Home Premium supports 16GB, and Professional/Enterprise/Ultimate all support 192GB. It's pretty common for consumer-level motherboards to support 16GB of RAM these days. usually the limitation is 4GB per stick, and the number of ram slots (Intel LGA 1366 boards usually have 6 slots, so they usually suport 24 GB).

Windows 7 Physical Memory Limits


Windows XP x64 is limited to 128GB

Windows XP Physical Memory Limits
 
Last edited:
  • #13
FredericGos said:
Updated: February 9, 2005

I doubt anything changed with the systems in question. If you have read the page, depending on the OS version up to 64GB were already supported several years ago.
 
  • #14
Borek said:
I doubt anything changed with the systems in question.

ofc not, but the statement was about windows in general. A standard windows PC comes with windows 7 64 these days. And yes, a standard motherboard is 16 max, but for a few dollars more, you can get one with 24 or 32.

Borek said:
If you have read the page, depending on the OS version up to 64GB were already supported several years ago.

yes, I've read it 5 years ago or so. ^^
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
736
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
14K
Replies
4
Views
13K
  • · Replies 24 ·
Replies
24
Views
10K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
5K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
7K